The urban risk divide: A 21st century challenge
The signs of our vulnerability
to urban risk are everywhere.
An earthquake can bring hospitals,
schools and homes tumbling down with unspeakably tragic consequences. A
volcano can throw city airports into chaos. Flood waters can turn well-kept
streets into detritus-strewn canals. The drug trade can turn an inner city
into a war zone. An epidemic can spread rapidly through a crowded slum.
As the pendulum of human development
swings increasingly away from the countryside to the city, we see that
rapid urbanization and population growth are combining to create enormous
new challenges for the humanitarian community and pushing us out of our
comfort zone to deal with a strange new urban world.