This briefing paper reviews the procedures and processes of the World Bank's Multi-Country AIDS Program (MAP) with regard to funding local faith-based initiatives, particularly through the experience of Tearfund partner organisations. The paper seeks to contribute to the debate on the need for more and better aid, the implementation of the 'Three Ones Principles', and the role of civil society organisations in national responses to HIV and AIDS. It identifies concerns and suggests approaches that could help improve access to resources and provide critical information on the experience of these initiatives.