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Viet Nam

Viet Nam: Project Highlights - Risk mitigation and management of health threats from animals in Viet Nam (OSRO/VIE/001/USA)

Attachments

Objective

To strengthen animal health systems in order to reduce the risks and impact of emerging infectious diseases, antimicrobial resistance and biothreats through an inclusive One Health approach.

Activities implemented

• Completed ten sampling rounds at live bird markets to detect avian influenza viruses, collecting and testing a total of 24 500 single swabs from live chickens, ducks and the environment.

• Organized national meetings to share surveillance results and conduct multisectoral risk assessments for priority zoonotic diseases.

• Fostered the development of a laboratory network for veterinary pathogen diagnosis and antimicrobial susceptibility testing.

• Conducted a survey to measure levels of compliance with the prescription circular and the impact of trainings in veterinary drugstores.

• Produced videos and training materials for drugstore owners to improve antimicrobial usage practices.

• Developed two comprehensive training packages on animal management and farm biosecurity practices for small- and medium-scale pig breeding and fattening farms.

• Implemented these training packages through 15 training courses for 161 local extension officers and workers and 189 farmers.

• Supported public–private partnerships to develop a traceability system for the bird nest export production chain.

Results

• Strengthened the information-sharing capacities of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development to better mitigate risks and manage health threats from many different animals.

• Enhanced the knowledge of staff in 60 veterinary drugstores on prudent antimicrobial usage.

• Improved the capacities of the Department of Animal Health and relevant stakeholders in early detection and response to avian influenza health threats.

• Reduced the use of antibiotics by 40–50 percent and increased reproductive productivity by 10–15 percent in eight model pig farms.

• Enabled two swiftlet bird companies to meet Chinese importation requirements and to thus export their products to China.