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According to the latest available figures from the Turkish Presidency of Migration Management (PMM), there are more than 4.1 million foreign nationals present in Turkish territory, 3 million of whom are seeking international protection. Most are Syrians (2,797,292 individuals) who are granted temporary protection status. Another group of foreigners are international protection applicants and holders mainly from Iraq, Afghanistan, the Islamic Republic of Iran and Ukraine. According to United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), there were 230,617 refugees and asylum-seekers in Türkiye as of 2024.