The output of the recently harvested 2000
A season was good despite severe crop losses due to dry weather in eastern
and southern parts. Aggregate food production is estimated at 2.8 million
tonnes, a rise of 20 percent from the previous year. A substantial increase
in area planted compared to the 1999 A season, as well as overall favourable
rains, supported the increase in production. However, a prolonged dry spell
during the month of October, severely damaged cereal and beans crops in
the Eastern and Southern provinces.
As a result of the satisfactory food
production and increased flow of commercial imports, there has been an
improvement in the overall food supply situation and a decline in food
aid requirements for the first half of the year. However, the food situation
remains critical for vulnerable people in several areas. A recent nutritional
survey carried out in the Northwest province of Ruhengeri last December,
indicate a global chronic malnutrition rate of 56 percent and a severe
malnutrition rate of 2.5 percent.