Abraham Ename Minko
The Lake Chad Basin region, encompassing Nigeria, Niger, Chad and Cameroon, is grappling with the compounding challenges of climate change, environmental degradation and ongoing conflict. These interlinked stressors significantly affect local communities, increasing their vulnerability to both environmental and sociopolitical upheavals. Climate-induced hazards such as droughts, floods and desertification have strained already scarce resources, leading to intensified competition and inter-communal tensions. Meanwhile, the region’s persistent conflict hinders efforts to adapt to these challenges, disrupting both local livelihoods and broader resilience-building initiatives. Despite these challenges, local communities, governments and humanitarian actors have implemented resilience strategies, emphasising community-driven solutions, inclusive governance, and cross-border collaboration. Addressing the root causes of climate change, promoting conflict-sensitive adaptation, and enhancing regional cooperation are essential for fostering sustainable development in the region. This complex situation underscores the need for integrated policy frameworks that account for the interconnected nature of climate change, natural disasters and conflict in the Lake Chad Basin.