Situation overview
• Over two weeks of continued Israeli airstrikes are resulting in significant displacement and exacerbating protection risks and needs of affected families. UN High Commissioner Grandi visited Beirut over the weekend to express his solidarity with Lebanon and mobilize support for all those affected, Lebanese and refugees.
• Lebanese authorities refer to 1.2 million people affected, while the joint IOM and UNHCR tracking shows that as of 7 October, 689,715 Lebanese and Syrian people have been internally displaced in Lebanon (Source: IOM/DTM round 52).
• Since October 2023, UNHCR identified 34,000 refugees who are secondarily displaced, including 21,000 since 23 September only, 98% being Syrian refugees.
• The most urgent needs are access to safe shelters, core relief items, healthcare, food, cash assistance, and protection services.
• To date, the latest hostilities have resulted in some 2,169 deaths and 10,212 injured, according to the Lebanese Ministry of Health.
• Over 258,000 people are estimated to have crossed from Lebanon to Syria since the escalation of hostilities, with around 70 per cent Syrians and 30 per cent Lebanese nationals.
Key highlights
• In support of the Government-led emergency response, the humanitarian community launched a Flash Appeal to enable partners to rapidly deliver humanitarian assistance. The appeal seeks $425.7 million to assist 1 million people affected by the crisis over the next three months.
• As part of the Interagency response, UNHCR has released an Emergency Appeal for Lebanon, urgently seeking to $111 million to scale up the response and cover immediate needs across all vulnerable population groups, including Lebanese and refugee.
• UNHCR Emergency Appeal for Lebanon includes increased requirements for procurement and distribution of core relief items, cash assistance and support to institutions in the response.
• UNHCR continues calling on all actors to maintain and apply humanitarian principles and allow equal access to assistance.