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Kenya

Tana River County: Drought Early Warning Bulletin for January 2017

Attachments

Biophysical Indicator

The County is currently experiencing severe vegetation deficit due to the poor performance of the OND seasonal rains. Generally, vegetation cover in the county is below normal.

Rainfall:

  • No major rains received in January. On average the county received negligible amounts at 0.8 mm.
  • The vegetation condition. The 3-month VCI indicates that the County is experiencing severe vegetation deficit for this month in comparison to same time of previous years recording a VCI of 16.65.

Production indicators

  • Most of the livestock population are currently in the hinterlands. Livestock migration from Tana delta continues due to extreme depletion of pasture and browse.
  • Pasture and browse conditions are generally poor.
  • Livestock body condition remains fair.
  • Milk production at household level remained poor in this month and was below the normal range at 2.7 litres.

Access indicators

  • Milk consumption at household level was below normal at 2.4 litres.
  • The average livestock distance to the water sources was above normal at 10 km.

Utilization indicators

The nutrition status of the children under 5 years remains poor. The percentage of children who are at risk increased to 19.6%. The percentage of children who were at Mid at Risk Category (125 - 134mm)recorded 12.4% of the population, those who were at Moderate Category (115-124mm) were 7.3% and those in the Severe Category (<115mm) were 0.2% in this month. The poor nutritional status is attributed to low milk production and also failure of farm crops that resulted to poor agricultural production in the livelihood zones.