Oxfam Community Aid Abroad today called
upon the Australian government to publicly disclose how the Australian
military will ensure that Iraqi civilians are protected in the coming war.
"Warring parties have obligations
under international humanitarian law to protect Iraqi civilians from the
conflict. We call upon the Australian Government to publicly give an explicit
guarantee that Australian military forces will fully and unreservedly abide
with these laws," said Mr. Andrew Hewett, Executive Director of Oxfam
Community Aid Abroad.
International humanitarian law outlaws:
- Indiscriminate attacks that do not distinguish between combatants and non-combatants
- The targeting of water, electrical or transport infrastructure upon which Iraqi civilians depend upon for their survival
- Military attacks which have a disproportionate effect on civilians. There is a high risk of civilians being trapped inside potential conflict areas such as major cities
- The use of cluster bombs and landmines which by their very nature are indiscriminate.
Oxfam Community Aid Abroad also called upon the Australian Government to ensure that all of its allies in attack on Iraq also abide by International Humanitarian Law.
"We remain opposed to a military attack on Iraq," said Mr. Hewett. "We are fearful of the likely humanitarian impact. This impact can be reduced if all warring parties, including Australia abide by international humanitarian law."
To arrange an interview with Andrew Hewett or for further information, please contact Vicki Horne on 03 9289 9416 or 0419 563 788