Asia and the Pacific: Weekly Regional Humanitarian Snapshot (28 January - 3 February 2025)

INDONESIA

Between 28 January and 3 February, an estimated 600,000 people were directly affected by more than 20 flood events (including two flash floods and two landslides) across Kalimantan, Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and West Nusa Tenggara. In total, eight people were killed and six remain missing at the time of reporting. Local government agencies have provided immediate relief assistance to respond to needs. The National Agency for Disaster Management (BNPB) has complemented response efforts, contributed financial aid, displacement tents, water pumps, food, hygiene kits, and other essential non-food items.

MYANMAR

Civilians continue to bear the brunt of the ongoing conflict in Myanmar, with local media reports recently alleging forced recruitment by parties to the conflict in Rakhine State and Sagaing Region. Media reported that men, including minors, are being forcibly recruited, adding to the distress of affected communities. The forced recruitment of civilians further heightens their protection risks, disrupts livelihoods, and limits access to essential services. Ensuring the protection of civilians remains critical as affected populations face increasing vulnerabilities and uncertainty amid the widespread conflict.

PAPUA NEW GUINEA

Outbreaks of inter-communal violence have been reported, triggering humanitarian needs and the displacement of hundreds of families in remote communities in Papua New Guinea. On 26 January 2025, clashes between the Tunjup and Bereka tribes in Karel Village, Upper Mendi, Southern Highlands Province, left at least seven people dead and several people with serious injuries. The conflict, triggered by a rugby match dispute, rapidly escalated and spilled into the Karel-1 and Karel-2 council wards. The violence destroyed a number of homes, churches, schools, cemeteries, an aid post, and water systems. An estimated 332 households (1,685 people) have been displaced from their homes. Estimated initial needs include emergency shelter, water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH), food, and protection services.

On 2 February, armed men in Angoram Station, East Sepik, attacked care centres which had been set up to shelter households affected by violence in July 2024 in Agurumara, Tamara and Tambara villages. Fires were set to homes in the Catholic Mission and Potra care centers, destroying donated food, clothing, and other key items. The attack directly affected 74 children and 20 adults who are now in need of support including food, clothing, and household items.