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Ethiopia faces major humanitarian challenges, mainly driven by climate and economic shocks, armed conflict and food chain threats. These challenges are underlined by economic and physical constraints that hinder access to key food commodities, even when adequate production has been achieved at the national level. As a result, 13 million people are in dire need of agricultural assistance. Restoring livelihoods is fundamental to the humanitarian response, as over 80 percent of Ethiopians live in rural areas and rely on agriculture to feed and provide for themselves.Every USD 1 spent on safeguarding lives and livelihoods saves USD 7 in food assistance. This document provides an overview of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations' (FAO) component of the 2024 Humanitarian Response Plan for Ethiopia. FAO requires USD 175 million to assist 5.46 million people.