GENEVA/KINSHASA - The United Nations Subcommittee on Prevention of Torture (SPT) is making its first visit to the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) from 1 to 7 December 2024 to support the State party’s implementation of its torture prevention body.
“We commend the DRC for finally establishing its National Preventive Mechanism (NPM), an independent body for torture prevention after years of preparation,” said Hamet Diakhate, head of the delegation. “Our visit comes at a crucial moment as the mechanism takes shape, and we aim to ensure it aligns with the DRC’s international commitments. We’re ready to support national authorities with guidance during this important legislative process.”
The DRC ratified the Optional Protocol to the Convention against Torture and other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (OPCAT) in 2010.
During the visit, the SPT delegation will meet with various authorities, including representatives of the legislature, judges and prosecutors, as well as with UN and civil society entities and will also visit places of deprivation of liberty. After the visit, the SPT will share its report with the Government. The report remains confidential until the DRC decides to make it public.
The SPT is mandated to conduct unannounced visits to prisons, detention centres, police stations, psychiatric hospitals and any other places where people are deprived of their liberty in all OPCAT States parties. Since the beginning of its mandate in 2007, the SPT has visited more than 80 countries.
The SPT delegation is composed of Hamet Saloum Diakhate, head of delegation (Senegal), Hamida Dridi (Tunisia), Jakub Czepek (Poland) and Julia Kozma (Austria).
For media enquiries or further information, please contact
In the DRC, during the visit: Joao Nataf at joao.nataf@un.org (+41 79 444 4113)
In Geneva: Vivian Kwok at vivian.kwok@un.org
Media Section of the UN Human Rights Office at ohchr-media@un.org
Background
To date, the Optional Protocol to the Convention Against Torture has been ratified by 94 states. States are under the obligation to allow the SPT unannounced and unhindered visits to all places where persons are deprived of their liberty. States Parties should also establish a national preventive mechanism, which should conduct regular visits to places throughout the country where people are deprived of liberty.
The mandate of the SPT is to prevent torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment of persons deprived of their liberty, through visits and recommendations to States parties to the Optional Protocol. The SPT communicates its recommendations and observations to States by means of a confidential report and, where necessary, to national preventive mechanisms. However, States parties are encouraged to request that the SPT publish the reports.
The SPT is composed of 25 independent and impartial members who are independent human rights experts drawn from around the world, who serve in their personal capacity and not as representatives of States Parties.
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