Torrential rains from 7 to 9 February,
which in southern areas were equivalent to three quarters of the annual
precipitation, resulted in the worst floods in 30 years causing loss of
life and severe damage to infrastructure and housing. The country's main
road and railway have been cut in several places. Preliminary assessment
indicate that 25 000 people has been affected and some 4 000 homes have
been destroyed. An evaluation of the damage to agriculture is not yet available
but crop losses are reported in several areas. The outlook for the 2000
cereal crops, mostly sorghum is uncertain. Precipitation during December
and January had been generally adequate in cereal growing areas, but the
excessive rains of February are likely to have negatively affected the
developing crops.
The food situation is difficult for
the populations who have lost their properties and for those who remain
isolated by floodwaters. The Government is providing emergency assistance
to people left homeless and has asked for humanitarian assistance, including
tents, blankets and food rations. At the overall level, the food supply
situation is stable reflecting the commercial import capacity of the country.