On 29 May, Arkadii Ghukasian, president
of the unrecognized Nagorno-Karabakh Republic, briefed journalists in Stepanakert
on his recent visit to France and on the ongoing search for a peaceful
settlement of the Karabakh conflict, Noyan Tapan and RFE/RL's Stepanakert
correspondent reported. Ghukasian stressed that there is no alternative
to the ongoing OSCE-mediated peace talks, in which he said Karabakh representatives
should be invited to participate. He said no peace settlement will be signed
without the prior consent of the unrecognized republic's population, nor
is any solution acceptable that entails the enclave's vertical subordination
to the Azerbaijani central government. "The way to peace and stability
is either in the recognition of Nagorno-Karabakh's independence or in its
joining Armenia," Ghukasian said. LF
AZERBAIJANI WRITERS APPEAL FOR UNITY
ON KARABAKH
A dozen prominent Azerbaijani writers made public on 30 May an appeal to opposition parties to desist from using the debate over how to resolve the Karabakh conflict as an opportunity to criticize the policies of the present Azerbaijani leadership or in a bid to come to power, Turan reported. The writers appealed to the opposition to pledge their support for President Heidar Aliev's statement that he will never sign a Karabakh peace agreement that violates Azerbaijan's national interests. They abjured a military solution to the Karabakh conflict and proposed as the basic principles of a peace accord the withdrawal of Armenian forces from occupied Azerbaijani territory, self-government for Nagorno-Karabakh within Azerbaijan, and a commitment by both Armenia and Azerbaijan to respect the other's territorial integrity. LF
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