Japan's support for the consolidation of peace in Africa

Report
from Government of Japan
Published on 11 Mar 2005
1. On March 11 (Fri), the Government of Japan decided to extend emergency grant assistance of a total of about US$38.5 million to UN agencies to support the consolidation of peace in 7 African countries, namely the Republic of Uganda, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the Republic of Sierra Leone, the Republic of the Sudan, Somalia, the Republic of Burundi and the Republic of Rwanda.

2. The conflicts in Africa are caused by multiple factors including poverty and ethnic issues. In some cases, therefore, a temporary ceasefire achieved through the intervention of the international community could collapse into turmoil once the involvement of the international community is reduced. As these situations make the lives of the people worse off and their societies destabilize, and could lead to other conflicts, the continuous support of the international community for not simply achieving a ceasefire, but also consolidating peace is indispensable for resolving conflict thoroughly.

3. In the TICAD (Tokyo International Conference on African Development) process, Japan has set the consolidation of peace as one of the three pillars of Japan's policy on cooperation for Africa. As in recent years especially, trends towards peace have accelerated in Sudan, West Africa and the Great Lakes Region, it is important to steadily facilitate these positive trends. This year, in particular, is called the "Year of Africa" when African issues receive high attention by the international community at the UN, the G8 Summit Meeting, and others. Japan has decided on extending this support in this significant year to further contribute to the consolidation of peace in Africa
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