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Afghanistan + 19 more

Influenza A (H1N1): Eastern Mediterranean Region - WHO latest update, 09 Aug 2009

What is the situation in the WHO Eastern Mediterranean Region?

As of 08 August 2009, 23:00 hours, Cairo time, 2532 laboratory-confirmed cases of Pandemic (H1N1) 2009 have been reported to WHO Regional Office by 20 Member States of WHO Eastern Mediterranean Region. Over 375 of these reported cases were locally transmitted. There are eight related deaths reported from Egypt (1), Saudi Arabia (4), Lebanon (1), Qatar (1) and Iraq (1). On 08 August 2009, Iraq became the 5th country in EMR to report a fatal case of pandemic (H1N1) 2009 infection.

Since the last reporting period, an additional 187 laboratory-confirmed cases of Pandemic (H1N1) 2009 were reported from 4 Member States: Jordan (20), Iraq (9), Kuwait (155) and Yemen (3).

To date, 1778 laboratory-confirmed cases were reported in the Eastern Mediterranean Region.
As of 2 August 2009, 23:00 hours Cairo time
Country
Total laboratory-confirmed cases reported by the state parties
Total deaths reported by the state parties
Afghanistan
32
Bahrain
83
Egypt
314
1
Islamic Republic of Iran
144
Iraq
67
1
Jordan
99
Kuwait
560
Lebanon
210
1
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya
9
Morocco
66
Oman
123
Pakistan
1
Palestine
80
Qatar
23
1
Saudi Arabia
595
4
Sudan
2
Syrian Arab Republic
13
Tunisia
19
United Arab Emirates
79
Yemen
13
Total
2532
8

What can I do to protect myself from catching influenza A(H1N1)?

You can prevent yourself from infection by avoiding close contact with people who show influenza-like symptoms (try to maintain a distance of about 1 metre if possible) and taking the following measures:

- avoid touching your mouth and nose;

- clean hands thoroughly with soap and water, or cleanse them with an alcohol-based hand rub on a regular basis (especially if touching the mouth and nose, or surfaces that are potentially contaminated);

- avoid close contact with people who might be ill;

- reduce the time spent in crowded settings if possible;

- improve airflow in your living space by opening windows;

- practise good health habits including adequate sleep, eating nutritious food, and keeping physically active.

Should I take an antiviral now as a preventive measure against the new virus?

No. You should only take an antiviral, such as oseltamivir or zanamivir, if your health care provider advises you to do so. Individuals should not buy medicines to prevent or fight this new influenza without a prescription, and are advised not to buy such antivirals over the internet.