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Still time to act: Rising conflict fears in Kosovo

Report
Saferworld

Public perceptions of safety, security, and security and justice providers in Kosovo at the end of 2011

Summary

Still time to act: rising conflict fears in Kosovo tracks public perceptions of safety and security. It was produced with input from the Kosovo Law Institute and is based on qualitative and quantitative data collected through a Kosovo-wide household survey and focus group discussions.

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World + 4 others
Upstream conflict prevention: Addressing the root causes of conflict

Report
Saferworld

Summary

The concept of ‘upstream conflict prevention’ has gained increasing currency among the development, diplomatic and defence communities. This briefing outlines the key elements of this approach.

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Early warning, early response? Learning lessons from the 2010 crisis in Kyrgyzstan

Report
Saferworld

This report is one of eight case studies developed under the Initiative for Peacebuilding – Early Warning project. It looks at the way conflict early warning, as well as other conflict-related information and analysis, was taken into account, processed and acted upon by EU actors in Kyrgyzstan during the crisis which broke out in 2010.

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Armenia + 1 other
Putting people first: Reducing frontline tensions in Armenia and Azerbaijan, Nagorny Karabakh

Report
Saferworld

The present study forms part of the ‘People’s Peacemaking Perspectives’ (PPP) programme, undertaken jointly by Saferworld and Conciliation Resources, two UKbased international NGOs, from October 2010 to Spring 2012. It consists of 18 studies of countries or regions in the world affected by conflict or instability, and is sponsored by the EU’s Instrument for Stability. The report Putting people first: Reducing frontline tensions in Armenia and Azerbaijan, Nagorny Karabakh is in two main parts:

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Armenia + 1 other
Nagorny Karabakh conflict and frontline areas

Over the past two decades progress on finding a resolution to the Nagorny Karabakh [NK] conflict has proved elusive. The unresolved conflict continues to evolve and pose persistent and shifting challenges on the ground, including insecurity, long-term displacement, ingrained mistrust and serious limits on development and regional opportunities. Since fighting ended in 1994, there has been an uneasy situation of ‘no war, no peace’ between Armenians and Azerbaijanis.

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From conflict analysis to peacebuilding impact: Lessons from the People’s Peacemaking Perspectives project

This report presents key messages and findings from the People’s Peacemaking Perspectives [PPP] project. They are relevant not only to European Union [EU] actors working in or on conflict-affected and fragile states and the peacebuilding community, but to anyone who recognises the importance of conflict analysis and is striving to do – and use – it more effectively.

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Transition and Reform: People's Peacemaking Perspectives on Kenya post-2008 Political Crisis and Lessons for the Future

Report
Saferworld

Abstract : Following revelations of voting irregularities during presidential elections in December 2007, Kenya experienced waves of inter-ethnic violence that left 1,300 dead and half a million people displaced. In retrospect the 2007/8 post-election violence was a result of social tensions that had built up over many years. A key factor was the skewed allocation of state positions and resources by successive political leaders.

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Getting it Right from the Start - Priorities for Action in the New Republic of South Sudan

Aid agencies urge donors to get priorities for newest nation right from the start

A coalition of 38 aid agencies today (Tuesday 06 September 2011) called on donors not to squander the opportunity to make a difference in the lives of the people of South Sudan, the world’s newest nation. The call came as new violence in Jonglei state increased emergency needs.

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Training of trainers' manual on gender and security for the media and civil society in Nepal

Report
Saferworld

Summary

The manual has been designed for the training of trainers (ToT) programme for media and civil society on gender and security in Nepal. This activity is part of a broader project by the Institute of Human Rights Communication (IHRICON) and Saferworld, with support from the Swiss Development Corporation, which strengthens the development and implementation of gender-sensitive policy and programming on security in Nepal.

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Southern Sudan: Referenda and Beyond

Report
Saferworld
On 9 January 2011 the referenda to determine the future of Southern Sudan and Abyei are scheduled to be held. These referenda will determine whether Southern Sudan will remain united with the North and if the oil rich territory of Abyei will become part of Southern Sudan or not.

The briefing looks at the implications of the referenda for peace and security in the region and emphasizes the need for long term support to a community - based approach to policing and civilian disarmament in Southern Sudan.

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The missing peace: The need for a long term strategy in Bosnia and Herzegovina

Report
Saferworld
Executive summary

OVER THE PAST FEW YEARS, the steady deterioration in the political situation in Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH) combined with a worsening economic climate has prompted increased attention towards the country from international media, political analysts and international decision-makers. As the international community looks to disengage from its executive role in BiH, unresolved issues continue to block political progress and keep the country in a state of paralysis and vulnerability.

Against this backdrop, the following

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Preventing Diversion of Small Arms and Light Weapons: Issues and Priorities for Strengthened Controls

Report
Saferworld
This Biting the Bullet Report examines issues and priorities for improving national controls and regional and international co-operation to prevent and reduce diversion of authorised SALW transfers and holdings. Preventing and reducing diversion of SALW is a major priority for efforts to tackle SALW proliferation and misuse.

In this report, arms diversion is the process by which holdings or transfers of arms (including associated parts, components and ammunition) that are authorised by relevant state(s), and
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Water and conflict: Making water delivery conflict-sensitive in Uganda

Report
Saferworld
Executive summary

Promoting development is a complex process involving many different players and often new resources, which impact on the lives of beneficiaries both in predictable and unpredictable ways. These can inadvertently contribute to divisions or fuel violence - particularly in environments already affected by conflict.Conflict-sensitive approaches to development aim to maximise the potential positive impact of development and minimise the potential for fuelling conflict.

This report documents how two development

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Developing integrated approaches to post-conflict security and recovery: A case study of integrated DDR in Sudan

Report
Saferworld
Executive summary

THE PURPOSE OF THIS PAPER is to examine how integrated approaches to disarmament, demobilisation and reintegration (DDR) and post-conflict security programming have been applied in the case of Sudan. The context for the analysis is the Sudan-wide Comprehensive Peace Agreement, while the primary focus is the design and implementation of DDR in the South of the country. The study covers the period from 2005 until the end of 2007. Significant positive steps have been taken in 2008 which have strengthened the conceptual and operational aspects of DDR in

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Water provision as a peacebuilding tool: Developing a conflict-sensitive approach to water delivery in Uganda

Report
Saferworld
Executive summary

THE PROVISION OF SAFE WATER has the potential both to greatly improve quality of life for communities and to contribute to other long-term development improvements. But this potential can be undermined if water services are provided in a way that aggravates tensions or conflicts in the beneficiary communities. If this happens, water provision will be neither sustainable nor equitable, and can actually result in further conflict.

Conflict issues arising from insensitive water service provision can include: disputes over land for water facility

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Burundi + 6 others
Peace and security in Africa - March 2008

Report
Saferworld
The Commission for Africa reported its findings in 2005. Three years on, this briefing analyses what progress there has been in implementing its recommendations on peace and security in Africa.

The Commission for Africa (CfA) was set up by ex-PM Tony Blair in early 2004 to look at what the international community could do to help accelerate Africa's development - with a particular eye on what initiatives the UK could promote as part of its double presidency of the G8 and EU in 2005.

At the launch of the Commission's report

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Southern Sudanese civil society meet to discuss community security and arms control

Report
Saferworld
Civil society representatives from throughout Southern Sudan and the transitional areas, including youth and womens' groups, the churches, media, peace and community organisations, met in Juba from 11th to 13th March to discuss community security and arms control issues and to present their views to government and international agencies. The meeting convened leaders of over 50 civil society organisations and networks from nearly all ten States of Southern Sudan and the transitional areas.

The meeting was opened by H.E. Dr Riak