Introduction
The Dec. 26 tsunami that hit Indonesia,
Sri Lanka, India, Thailand, Maldives, Malaysia, Burma, Seychelles, and
Somalia left 176,260 people dead; 12,773 missing; and more than 1 million
displaced.
Two weeks after the disaster, governments
around the world pledged US$1.2 billion to assist the nine countries worst
hit by tsunami. A week later, the amount committed for tsunami relief jumped
to almost US$4 billion. By April, according to various news reports, donors
had pledged US$6.4 billion.
Meanwhile, the Office for the Coordination