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Youth Dialogue on Confidence and State-Building

CMI, together with its South Sudanese partners the University of Juba Centre for Peace and Development Studies (CPDS) as well as the Organization for Non-violence and Development, have concluded the start-up phase of their youth dialogue project in South Sudan.

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Aceh Peace Process Follow-Up Project - Final Report

CMI’s follow-up project on the Aceh peace process, supporting the implementation of the outstanding issues of the Helsinki peace agreement, is coming to an end in June 2012. The results of this two year project are presented in a final report, which provides a summary of the findings and views stakeholders in the peace process have about the outstanding issues of the Memorandum of Understanding between the Government of Indonesia and the Free Aceh Movement. The report also lays out recommendations for future action and support to enable sustained peace and development in the province.

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Nearly Hundred Liberian Women Participated in CMI’s Consultations

To gain field-based knowledge on how gender-based violence (GBV) should be taken into account in future peace processes, CMI and its partner WANEP (West Africa Network for Peacebuilding) organised consultations at the end of February in three Liberian counties (Lofa, Bong, Nimba). These workshops were attended by over ninety women who shared their stories and views on gender-based violence in peace- and wartime Liberia.

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The Kyrgyzstan Inquiry Commission is Finalizing its Work

The Panel Members of the Independent International Commission of Inquiry into the events in the Southern part of the Kyrgyz Republic (Kyrgyzstan Inquiry Commission) paid a working visit to Bishkek and Osh from January 23-28, 2011. The visit was headed by the Chairman of the Kyrgyzstan Inquiry Commission Kimmo Kiljunen. In the framework of the visit, the Panelists conducted meetings with President Roza Otumbaeva, the Prosecutor-General, the Governor and Mayor of Osh, as well as other senior officials.

During a press conference on January

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Engaging with Civil Society in Conflict Areas – the role of international organisations

Conference
European perspectives in the context of Eastern Partnership
Yerevan, 2010
Roxana Cristescu

  • One of the biggest challenges for the international community when addressing territorial conflicts is the difficulty of developing a meaningful strategy of engagement that under international law would encompass both the principle of territorial integrity and of the right for self-determination of people.

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Supporting Democratic and Peaceful Change in Burma/Myanmar

1 INTRODUCTION

On November 7, 2010, Burma/Myanmar(1) will organize its first parliamentary elections since 1990. The significance of the elections stems from the controversial constitution on which they are based and which involves a complete reconfiguration of the political structure. It establishes a presidential system of government with a bicameral legislature as well as fourteen regional governments and assemblies - the most wide-ranging change in a generation.

The purpose of this report, financed by the Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland from the Crisis Management

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CMI to Explore the Reasons Behind the Violence in Kyrgyzstan

The Crisis Management Initiative (CMI) is supporting an independent research commission formed to explore the reasons behind the violence in Kyrgyzstan in the summer of 2010. The aim of the commission is to examine who was responsible for the violent outburst. The research commission intends to publish a report on the background and causes of the violence. In its report, the commission shall also make recommendations. The initiative for the independent and impartial examination of the violence comes from the Nordic Governments.

The government of Kyrgyzstan has asked

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Addressing state fragility in Africa - A need to challenge the established 'wisdom'?

Executive Summary

Western donor policies directed towards 'peace state- building ' in Africa have not had the desired effect in terms of creating stability, development and human prosperity,  It is evident that the gap between donor rhetoric and empirical realities is widening, Hence, there is a need for critically rethinking approaches to peace and state building.

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CMI Annual Report 2009/2010

CMI's heart beats for peace. Our ultimate goal is bringing conflicts to an end so that sustainable peace is achievable. A major part of CMI's work is networking for peace, supporting local decision makers in building stability and encouraging conflict parties to a dialogue. The CMI way of doing things is pulling together international peacebuilding experts and local experience. Over the past decade CMI has gained valuable knowledge of different peacebuilding and conflict solving methods. CMI tailors the models accordingly and turns thinking into action.
President Martti Ahtisaari's Nobel
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Addressing state fragility in Africa: A need to challenge the established 'wisdom'?

Western donor policies directed towards 'peace as state-building' in Africa have not had the desired effect in terms of creating stability, development and human prosperity. It is evident that the gap between donor rhetoric and empirical realities is widening. Hence, there is a need for critically rethinking approaches to peace and state building. This report starts from the premise that in order to direct external support to fragile states with the aim of advancing constructive change and development, it is necessary to start focusing on what is there
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Armenia + 2 others
Black Sea Peacebuilding Network Regional meeting report, Tbilisi, December, 2009

Roxana Cristescu, Mikheil Mirziashvili and Antje Herrberg

Summary

In December 2009 Crisis Management Initiative (CMI) held a one day dialogue meeting in Tbilisi that convened the representatives of CMI's partner organizations as well as selected members of the Peacebuildingregional Expert Councils from Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia and Republic of Moldova.

After the "Black Sea Peacebuilding Network" Project launch in May 2009, this was again an opportunity for all the parties involved in this initiative to discuss the results

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Governance Out of a Box: ICT4State-Building - African Experiences and Opportunities

The use of Information and Communications Technology (ICT) is becoming more and more commonplace around the world and the spread of mobile phones, computers and the internet even to the remotest places of the world is evident. In addition to their intrinsic value, the value of using ICT as a means to achieve more significant development related goals, has been widely recognized. In a post-conflict context the use of ICT is a means of enabling effective and sustainable state-building.

Modern conflicts are often rooted in

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Crisis Management Initiative: Annual Report 2008/2009

The year 2008 was significant for the Crisis Management Initiative. We made progress on many fronts, through pioneering new and effective approaches to conflict resolution and statebuilding. Our private diplomacy and good offices contributed at highest international levels of policy and decision-making. The highlights include the following issues:

- Supported the EU in developing its mediation policy and capacity to engage in international peace mediation and cooperation.

- Co-convened a meeting in Finland of various Iraqi political leaders, leading to the signing of the Helsinki

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Armenia + 1 other
The Armenian ENP and conflict resolution in Nagorno Karabakh

FOREWORD

The end of the Cold War and the eventual collapse of the Soviet Union uncovered a number of inter-ethnic problems and latent conflicts. The violent response of the governments to regional conflicts lent some legitimacy to secessionist states claiming sovereignty. As a result, the international community was also unable to prioritise between two major international legal principles at the core of most conflicts in the post-Soviet space; the right to self-determination and the principle of territorial integrity.

The Nagorno Karabakh issue, one of the

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Georgia + 1 other
The ENP and conflict resolution in Georgia

FOREWORD

Since 1992 when Georgia effectively gained independence, the grave problem of its territorial integrity, questioned by lasting conflicts in the break-away regions of Abkhazia and South Ossetia, has attained the interest of the international community. The UN and the OSCE have been the main international actors to mediate the peace and resolution. Indeed, the relative passiveness of other international actors like the EU and the US has led to the unilateral prevalence of Russia in practical issues such as peace-keeping, the effective control of the ceasefire and

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THE ENP AND CONFLICT RESOLUTION IN GEORGIA

FOREWORD

Since 1992 when Georgia effectively gained independence, the grave problem of its territorial integrity, questioned by lasting conflicts in the break-away regions of Abkhazia and South Ossetia, has attained the interest of the international community. The UN and the OSCE have been the main international actors to mediate the peace and resolution. Indeed, the relative passiveness of other international actors like the EU and the US has led to the unilateral prevalence of Russia in practical issues such as peace-keeping, the effective control of the ceasefire and

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An African Perspective on State-building - Institutional Capabilities and Legitimacy of the State

It is increasingly apparent that effective state-building is critical for global peace and security and that preventing state fragility and supporting state-building are the most important tasks facing the international community today.

Developing Africa into functioning states has become a firm priority of African leaders, African organizations, foreign governments, and multilateral institutions. Yet there is no "one size fits all" road map for African state-building. One of the most pressing challenges for African nations is the question of how to develop systems

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Burma: mapping the challenges and opportunities for dialogue and reconciliation

I. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

The Union of Myanmar (Burma) has suffered political and ethnic conflict for more than half a century, which continues to hamper the country's social, political and economic development. The present report, prepared by the Crisis Management Initiative for the European Commission, seeks to map the conflict landscape, including its history, the actors involved, and the main obstacles and opportunities for dialogue and reconciliation. It assesses the change processes currently underway in the country and considers relevant comparative experiences from similar