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Marshall Islands water crises underlines Pacific’s drought risk

UNISDR issued a warning that a lack of safe drinking water is emerging as a major natural hazard for many small islands in the Pacific.

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No drought-related unrest in Marshall Islands: Government

The Marshall Islands government has denied there's drought-related social unrest in its northern atolls.

Some of the islands haven't had significant rain for a year and are relying on donated portable desalination units for drinking water.

Earlier this month, the National Water Advisor to the Marshall Islands government, Tom Vance, described the situation in the islands of Enewetak and Utrik as "dire" and said there was a lot of social tension.

Australian Broadcasting Corporation:

© ABC

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World + 40 others
Global Emergency Overview Snapshot 10-17 June 2013

The Global Overview collates information from a range of sources and displays it in a manner that allows for quick comparison of different humanitarian crises.

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President Declares Disaster for the Republic of the Marshall Islands

Release Number: HQ-13-62.

WASHINGTON – The U.S. Department of Homeland Security’s Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) announced that federal disaster assistance has been made available to the Government of the Republic of the Marshall Islands under the Compact of Free Association between the Government of the United States of America and the Government of the Republic of the Marshall Islands, as amended, due to the ongoing severe drought in the northern half of the country.

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Students learn typhoon-resistant construction techniques in Majuro

USAID sponsored a week-long carpentry workshop at the College of Marshall Islands’ (CMI) Arrak campus in Majuro, Republic of Marshall Islands (RMI) from March 4 to 8.

The workshop aimed to demonstrate techniques and materials that may be used to produce a durable, typhoon-resistant house that would provide protection from the effects of climate change.

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Australian emergency drought assistance increased to the Marshall Islands

Foreign Minister Bob Carr today announced Australia will fund transport of life-saving water and emergency food by sea and air, and repairs to existing desalination equipment, to respond to severe drought in the Republic of the Marshall Islands.

Senator Carr said the $385,000 commitment follows the announcement of $100,000 in emergency funding to the island nation on 6 May 2013, due to a request for assistance by the Government of the Marshall Islands.

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Marshall Islanders endure food and water shortages as drought lingers

Report
IFRC

By Ika Koeck, IFRC, Asia Pacific zone office

Since April, the Pacific nation of the Republic of the Marshall Islands in Micronesia has been suffering from a severe drought that has seen up to 6,400 people across 15 atolls surviving on less than a litre of water per person per day. On 19 April, the government declared a state of emergency, which was followed by a state of natural disaster on 8 May.

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Pacific: Republic of the Marshall Islands Drought Situation Report No. 4 (as of 11 June 2013)

The initial state of ‘drought’ disaster declared on 8 May has been extended for another month into early July. The total funding requirement estimated by the government is US$4.7 million.

UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs:

To learn more about OCHA's activities, please visit http://unocha.org/.

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World + 43 others
Global Emergency Overview Snapshot 3-10 June 2013

The Global Overview collates information from a range of sources and displays it in a manner that allows for quick comparison of different humanitarian crises.

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Immediate and Near-Term Response Plan for the Republic of the Marshall Islands Drought

  1. Executive Summary

The Republic of the Marshall Islands is made up of 1,200 islands, islets and atolls with a land area of 180 square kilometers. The group is spread in two formations, with the eastern groups known as the Ratak ("Sunrise") chain and the Western groups the Ralik ("Sunset") chain

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Marshall Islands + 2 others
Asia-Pacific Region 4 - 10 June, 2013, Natural Disasters and Other Events being monitored by the OCHA Regional Office for the Asia-Pacific

  1. Myanmar - Police reported that three women were shot dead and four other people were wounded in Parein village, Mrauk-U Township, in a confrontation with security officials. Source: OCHA

  2. Marshall Islands - Drought conditions persist in the northern Marshall Islands. The Marshall Island gov finalized a US$ 4.7 million response plan. A significant funding gap remains for lifesaving needs identified in the plan. Source: OCHA Sitrep

UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs:

To learn more about OCHA's activities, please visit http://unocha.org/.

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Marshall Islands: Drought - information bulletin no 2

Report
IFRC

The most pressing humanitarian needs are access to safe water and the growing need for food due to local crop failure. Villages have had to ration water to preserve supplies.

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Marshalls drought destroys food, raises tensions

A drought crisis in the Marshall Islands is creating tensions between villages forced to share dwindling water supplies.

More than 5,000 people in the north of Marshall Islands have limited access to clean and safe drinking water, proper sanitation and nutritious food.

The only water available for drinking, cooking and hygiene is being made by reverse osmosis water purifying machines flown into the northern atolls by aid groups.

Australian Broadcasting Corporation:

© ABC

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Aid worker diary: Drought in the Marshall Islands

In early May, a drought disaster was declared across the northern outreaches of the Marshall Islands – a small nation of about 54,000 people spread across 1,200 islands, islets and atolls in the northern Pacific. The announcement followed months of little or no rain which saw limited fresh water supplies dwindle.

Read the full article

UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs:

To learn more about OCHA's activities, please visit http://unocha.org/.

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World + 40 others
Global Emergency Overview Snapshot 27 May - 3 June 2013

The Global Overview collates information from a range of sources and displays it in a manner that allows for quick comparison of different humanitarian crises.

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Myanmar + 6 others
Asia-Pacific Region 28 May - 3 June, 2013, Natural Disasters and Other Events being monitored by the OCHA Regional Office for the Asia-Pacific

  1. Myanmar - Inter-communal violence displaced approximately 1,400 people in Lashio, Shan state on 29 May. Since then many have returned home, however nearly 440 people remain in two sites as of 2 June. The Gov., private donors and humanitarian agencies are providing assistance.
    Source: OCHA

UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs:

To learn more about OCHA's activities, please visit http://unocha.org/.

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Red Cross helps ease crisis in Marshall Islands

Three New Zealand Red Cross aid workers have returned from the remote Marshall Islands after responding in mid-May to a severe drought.

During their time on the outer islands of Ailuk, Enerjeral and Ollet, the team used reverse osmosis desalination units to produce 12,630 litres of water, leaving behind a machine capable of making another 4000 litres of fresh water a day.

Another Red Cross aid worker remains in the Marshalls, and is due on remote Ailuk Island tomorrow to restock fuel, check solar panels and oversee on-going water production.

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World + 10 others
Legal protections against HIV-related human rights violations: Experiences and lessons learned from national HIV laws in Asia and the Pacific

Weak anti-discrimination laws affect the lives of those living with HIV by creating barriers to health care, prevention and treatment, and employment and education opportunities.