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India: National disaster management guidelines - management of earthquakes

Vision

Zero Tolerance to avoidable deaths due to earthquakes

Mission

To formulate Guidelines for the preparation of plans to reduce earthquake risk, and minimise the impact, loss of lives and damage to property caused by earthquakes

Executive Summary

Background

The Disaster Management Act, 2005 (DM Act, 2005) lays down institutional and coordination mechanisms for effective disaster management (DM) at the national, state, and district levels. As mandated by this Act, the Government of India (GoI) created a multi-tiered

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Afghanistan + 7 others
OXFAM Emergencies Bulletin Dec 1999 Asia

Report
Oxfam
Afghanistan
Afghanistan has suffered appallingly through 19 years of civil war and subsequently has some of the worst indicators of human development in the world. The Taliban, an Islamic Fundamentalist party currently control 90% of the country, including the capital Kabul. Their government is not officially internationally recognised and President Rabbani, overthrown by the Taliban, still has a seat at the UN. In the north and the east of the country, warlords have joined together to form the Northern Alliance, fighting the Taliban before each rainy season.
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Afghanistan + 8 others
Oxfam Emergencies Bulletin - Apr 1999: Asia

Report
Oxfam
The Oxfam Emergencies Bulletin aims to give an overview of Oxfam GB's current emergency work world-wide, for use in communications work. Note: in the context of this report, 'Oxfam' refers to Oxfam GB, unless specified otherwise.
Afghanistan

The Taliban and the Northern Alliance recently agreed to a power sharing agreement. Nevertheless, doubts remain over its eventual success, and fighting continues in places.

Oxfam, along with many other international aid agencies, remains expelled from Afghanistan. In March, however, the

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India 1/99 Earthquake Emergency Assistance - ASIN91


Following visits to the affected areas, senior staff of Churches Auxiliary for Social Action (CASA), report that, although the quake measured 6.8 on the Richter scale, the loss of life and destruction has not been so intensive due to low density of population in the hills. However, houses and building have indeed suffered the greatest damage. Due to frequent tremors still felt in the area, people are afraid to move back into their homes and still remain under makeshift shelters. The most remote villages have been the hardest hit, and CASA is assisting the people in these areas.

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India - Earthquake OCHA Situation Report No. 2

OCHA/GVA 99/0054
India - Earthquake
OCHA Situation Report No. 2
9 April 1999

1. The United Nations Resident Coordinator's Office in New Delhi has reported that the earthquake which hit the Chamoli and Rudraprayag districts in the State of Uttar Pradesh on 28 March was followed by tremor shocks continuing up until 1 April. The damage caused by the earthquake is as follows:

Chamoli district: 61 killed, 125 injured, 30 villages affected
Rudraprayag district: 34 killed, 177 injured, 200 villages affected
Bageshwar district: 19 injured

UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs:

To learn more about OCHA's activities, please visit http://unocha.org/.

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Red Cross sends relief supplies to quake-hit Indian region

NEW DELHI, April 2 (AFP) - The Red Cross Thursday sent tents to shelter some 10,000 homeless people in the Himalayan foothills of northern India where a huge earthquake earlier this week killed more than 100 people.

Subhash Chopra, joint secretary of the Indian Red Cross Society, said about 5,000 blankets would also arrive in the quake-hit district of Chamoli late Friday or early Saturday.

Chopra said the Red Cross had already despatched supplies worth 50,000 dollars to the region.

"People are still in a state of

Agence France-Presse:

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India's quake victims wait for help

An Indian government agency team which has surveyed the scene of this week's deadly earthquake in the north of the country, says help isn't being provided fast enough to those left homeless.

More than a-hundred people died when the lower Himilaya's region was struck by a quake measuring six-point-eight on the richter scale.

Another 350 were injured, and two-and-a-half-thousand houses were destroyed.

Army helicopters have air-dropped food to some remote villages.

But, the survey team says many people are still sleeping in the open or wherever they can find shelter, while

Australian Broadcasting Corporation:

© ABC

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One killed, several injured as major aftershock rocks northern India

NEW DELHI, April 1 (AFP) - A major aftershock rocked northern India Thursday, killing one person and injuring several others in the same region where an earthquake claimed more than 100 lives earlier this week.

Officials said the fresh tremor, measuring 4.8 on the Richter scale, struck the mountainous district of Chamoli in Uttar Pradesh state at 2:10 a.m. (2040 GMT Wednesday), killing a 55-year-old man who was buried under falling debris.

Several others were injured. Chamoli was at the centre of a major quake, measuring 6.8 on the Richter scale,

Agence France-Presse:

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India earthquake

Report
IFRC
From WEEKLY NEWS 13/99
The Indian Red Cross Society, working with the International Federation, has taken swift action following the earthquake that hit the Chamoli district of northern India in the early hours of Monday morning. According to the latest figures, at least 100 people have been killed and many more injured by the initial quake - measuring 6.8 on the Richter scale - and a string of aftershocks.

The local Red Cross branch in Chamoli was on the scene immediately, helping with the recovery of survivors and

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India Earthquake Emergency Assistance ASIN91

Appeal Target: US$ 46,000
Geneva, 1 April 1999

Dear Colleagues,

A severe earthquake lasting 40 seconds and measuring 6.8 on the Richter scale, according to India's Seismological Department, hit a seismic hot zone in the northern part of India early on Monday morning, 29 March 1999. The quake was felt across many parts of northern India, western Nepal and southern China. About 25 minutes after the quake, a series of after shocks rumbled across the northern landscape. The after shocks are expected to continue for about another two months.

The districts of Chamoli and Rudraprayag

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Second quake hits northern India

by Jay Shankar

RUDRAPRAYAG, India, March 31 (AFP) - A fresh earthquake Wednesday sparked panic in this northern Indian region, still recovering from a killer tremor this week that left more than 100 people dead.

The second quake, measuring 5.0 on the Richter scale, hit the Rudraprayag district of Uttar Pradesh state at 2:32 a.m. (2102 GMT Tuesday), striking fear among the hundreds of people who have been camping in the open since the first temblor on Monday morning.

"People were very panicky," said Naranpra Prasad, a senior officer with the engineer wing of India's

Agence France-Presse:

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India: Earthquake Information Bulletin No. 2

Report
IFRC
The Disaster
An earthquake measuring 6.8 on the Richter scale hit Uttar Pradesh in northern India at 0035 on 29 March (1905 GMT, 28 March). The epicentre was 295 km's north-east of Delhi and 120 km's from Dehra Dun in Chamoli District close to the border with China and Nepal.

At least 100 people have been killed and many more have been injured by the initial earthquake and a string of aftershocks, several over the Richter scale magnitude of 5. Sixty-one people were killed in Chamoli District alone, 34 in Rudrprayag, and 5 in

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National experts to assess damage at Indian quake site

NEW DELHI, March 30 (AFP) - A team of federal experts will visit the site of an earthquake in northern India which killed more than 100 and flattened entire towns, officials here said Tuesday.

They said the team, headed by Agriculture Minister Som Pal, will travel to Chamoli and its adjoining districts in Uttar Pradesh state on Wednesday to assess the damage from Monday's savage temblor.

The earthquake measuring 6.8 on the Richter scale hit Chamoli and four adjoining districts, causing widespread destruction.

It struck at 00:35 a.m. (1905 GMT Sunday)

Agence France-Presse:

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Death toll in Indian quake crosses 100

CHAMOLI, India, March 30 (AFP) - The death toll from a devastating earthquake in northern India crossed the 100 mark Tuesday, with officials warning that the figure would continue to climb.

"The number of dead has already crossed 100," said S.P. Anand, sub-divisional magistrate in the worst-hit district of Chamoli in Uttar Pradesh state.

"We still haven't got the whole figure. Information is still coming in from the more remote villages and there are a lot of villages still to be covered," Anand said.

The earthquake, which registered 6.8

Agence France-Presse:

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India - Earthquake OCHA Situation Report No. 1

Ref: OCHA/GVA - 99/0052
India - Earthquake
OCHA Situation Report No. 1
30 March 1999

1. The United Nations Resident Coordinator's office in New Delhi has reported that an earthquake with a magnitude of 6.8 on the Richter scale occurred on 28 March at 00:35 local time (19:05 GMT). The earthquake hit the vicinity of Chamoli and Rudraprayag districts in the Garhwal division in the state of Utter Pradesh, approximately 190 km northeast of New Delhi. 100 people have reportedly been killed, some 250 injured and 156 houses damaged. Mild tremors continued to rock the area.

UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs:

To learn more about OCHA's activities, please visit http://unocha.org/.

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India town limps to life after severe earthquake

By Sunil Kataria

CHAMOLI, March 30(Reuters) - Women and children stood in long queues with buckets on Tuesday waiting for water tankers to arrive in Chamoli, the epicentre of the earthquake that struck India's Himalayan foothills.

Shops opened and local buses honked in the streets as life returned to the disaster area.

Technicians were getting the power back on and members of India's Border Roads organisation repaired bridges.

The earthquake which struck just before dawn on Monday flattened dozens of tin-roof houses in Chamoli and left 61 residents dead.

Reuters - AlertNet:



For more humanitarian news and analysis, please visit www.trust.org/alertnet

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Red Cross convoy leaves for Indian quake site

NEW DELHI, March 30 (AFP) - A Red Cross convoy left New Delhi on Tuesday laden with relief materials for victims of the earthquake in northern India that claimed 100 lives and left thousands more homeless.

The convoy, organised by the Indian RedCross and International Federation of the Red Cross was carrying 500,000 rupees (12,000 dollars) worth of tarpaulin, blankets, kitchen utensils, cooking oil, rice and clothing.

The earthquake struck at 00:35 a.m. Monday (1905 GMT Sunday) in the Himalayan foothills of Uttar Pradesh state bordering

Agence France-Presse:

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Chamoli Earthquake kills more than 100

ACT ALERT
India - No 1/99
Geneva, 30 March 1999
A severe earthquake lasting 40 seconds and measuring 6.8 on the Richter scale, according to India's Seismological Department, hit a seismic hot zone in the northern part of India early on Monday morning, 29 March 1999. The quake was felt across many parts of northern India, western Nepal and southern China. About 25 minutes after the quake, a series of after shocks rumbled across the northern landscape. The after shocks are expected to continue for about another two months.

The districts of Chamoli and Rudraprayag

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Fresh tremors as relief workers reach Indian quake site

by Jay Shankar

CHAMOLI, India, March 30 (AFP) - Fresh tremors rocked this remote region of northern India on Tuesday, as relief operations resumed after a devastating earthquake that left more than 100 dead and hundreds injured.

The fresh aftershocks were a terrifying reminder to the hundreds of scared and bruised residents huddled under army tents, of Monday morning's quake that all but wiped out their small hill town of Chamoli in Uttar Pradesh state.

Sixty-one people died in Chamoli district, 26 of them residents of this town that bears the same name. Another 34

Agence France-Presse:

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Experts warn of future quake disaster in New Delhi

by Pratap Chakravarty

NEW DELHI, March 30 (AFP) - An earthquake of similar intensity to the one which rattled northern India on Monday could turn the national capital of 12 million people into a fireball, experts warned here Tuesday.

Experts from civil defence agencies said bad construction, lack of fire safety devices in high-rise buildings and a chaotic power supply system made New Delhi a quake disaster-in-waiting.

The 6.8-magnitude earthquake that hit the Himalayan foothills of Uttar Pradesh state on Monday morning sent strong

Agence France-Presse:

©AFP: The information provided in this product is for personal use only. None of it may be reproduced in any form whatsoever without the express permission of Agence France-Presse.