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Extreme cold forces families from traditional living to urban slums

Report
IFRC

By Pekka Reinikainen, Finnish Red Cross

In Mongolian, dzud is a silent disaster. Very few people will know the word, even if thousands suffer from its consequences. It is not an easy word to translate.

Dzud is heralded by a dry summer resulting in a poor harvest of hay for winter feed. Black dzud is characterised by extreme cold – down to -50°C – and white dzud is this cold accompanied by huge amounts of snow. It is a phenomenon that can have a major effect on the lives and livelihoods of those living in Mongolia.

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World + 13 others
Piloting a Disaster Response Facility

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

During the 10th replenishment of the Asian Development Fund (ADF XI), the Asian Development Bank (ADB) and ADF donors agreed to pilot the Disaster Response Facility (DRF) in the ADF XI period, 2013–2016. ADB will report on the implementation progress of the DRF at the ADF XI midterm review, and discuss the future of the DRF with the ADB Board of Directors and ADF donors at the ADF XII negotiations.

Asian Development Bank:

© Asian Development Bank

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GIEWS Country Brief: Mongolia 11-July-2012

FOOD SECURITY SNAPSHOT

  • Good rains favour the current cropping season
  • Record cereal harvest was estimated for 2011
  • Livestock numbers have partially recovered but still remain below the pre-2009 natural disaster levels Prices of rice and wheat flour have remained stable for several months but overall inflation is over 15 percent

Good rains favour the current cropping season

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Lessons from the Dzud: Adaptation and Resilience in Mongolian Pastoral Social-Ecological Systems

Report
World Bank

Executive Summary

Rationale, Methods, and Objectives

Dzud is the Mongolian term for a winter weather disaster in which deep snow, severe cold, or other conditions render forage unavailable or inaccessible and lead to high live stock mortality. Dzud is a regular occurrence in Mongolia, and plays an important role in regulating livestock populations.
However, dzud, especially when combined with other environmental or socio‐economic stresses and changes, can have a significant impact on household well‐being as well as local and national economies.

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MAAMN001 - Annual Report 2011

Report
IFRC

This report covers the period 1 January – 31 December 2011

Program summary The year of 2011 was comparatively mild with no severe winter (Dzud) thus no major losses of livestock and devastating impact on the herder community. With this favourable weather, Mongolian Red Cross Society (MRCS) focused on scaling up its community-based development programmes across the country.

Meanwhile, the National Society has been taking significant steps towards building its capacity to provide timely response to vulnerable and disaster affected populations.

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Saving lives through information management

Mongolia regularly suffers from extreme weather conditions. The crisis is known locally as a dzud—a complex, long-lasting natural disaster in which a summer drought is followed by heavy snowfall and unusually low temperatures in winter.

But the most recent dzud, which happened between 2009 and 2010, was the catalyst for an important step in improving Mongolia’s disaster preparedness, response and coordination efforts. It is yielding results this winter.

UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs:

To learn more about OCHA's activities, please visit http://unocha.org/.

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GIEWS Country Briefs: Mongolia 22-December-2011

FOOD SECURITY SNAPSHOT

Record cereal harvest is estimated for 2011

Livestock numbers have almost recovered following the aftermath of the 2009 natural disaster

Prices of rice and wheat (flour) have remained stable for several months but consumer price inflation is over 10 percent per annum

Record cereal harvest is estimated for 2011

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World + 2 others
Collaborating to tackle humanitarian consequences of climate-induced migration

Report
IFRC

By Necephor Mghendi and Afrhill Rances in Manila

One of the keys to protecting communities prone to climate-related hazards is integrating disaster risk reduction efforts with community-based risk management approaches. This was the message that the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) took to governments, inter-governmental organizations, NGOs, the private sector and academia at a recent Asia Pacific conference focused on developing policy responses to climate-induced migration.

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Project Profile: Reducing Vulnerability of Rural Communities in Mongolia

Report
World Bank

The project has benefited a total of 1,763,432 people and 505,745 households

Overview

The Sustainable Livelihoods Project II (2008-2012) is the second part of a three-phase program, which aims to enhance livelihood security and sustainability by scaling up institutional mechanisms that reduce the vulnerability of communities throughout Mongolia.

The project, launched in 2008, has benefited a total of 1,763,432 people and 505,745 households: over 50 percent of the beneficiaries were women; 16 percent were below the poverty line and 19 percent were herders.

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Afghanistan + 9 others
Asia-Pacific countries agree on ways to step up cooperation on disaster risk reduction

Date: 1 July 2011
Press Release No: G/27/2011

Bangkok (UN ESCAP Strategic Communications and Advocacy Section) – Asia-Pacific countries ended three days of talks at a United Nations forum here today, agreeing to work more closely together on disaster risk reduction and make this central to national development strategies.

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China + 4 others
East Asia Appeal No. MAA54001 Annual report 2010

Report
IFRC

This report covers the period from 1 January to 31 December 2010.

In brief

Programmes summary:

The IFRC’s East Asia regional office serves to support and build capacities within the national societies of the East Asia region. The region includes China, Mongolia, the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, the Republic of Korea, and Japan. The IFRC has programmes that support the national societies in China, Mongolia and the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK).

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Bangladesh + 17 others
Asia Pacific Appeal No. MAA50001 Annual report 2010

Report
IFRC

In brief

This annual report focuses on the work of the Asia Pacific zone office in 2010 to provide leadership and guidance to IFRC efforts to increase the impact of Asia Pacific national societies’ humanitarian activities. Many societies across the zone have maintained a high level of programming in several new disaster response operations and continued comprehensive post-disaster recovery activities, while others have started reviewing their development activities in line with IFRC’s newly adopted Strategy 2020.

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Mongolia Faces Critical Water Shortfall Warns UNEP Report

Urgent Action Needed to Protect Country's Water Supply

Ulaanbaatar/Bangkok, 22 March 2011 - Climate change and rapid urbanization are threatening fragile water resources in Mongolia, where more than half of the inhabitants have no access to clean water, says a report released today by the Mongolia Water Authority and the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP).

According to the 'Urban Water Vulnerability to Climate Change in Mongolia' report, extreme temperatures and natural disasters such as droughts, flooding and heavy snowfalls are becoming more

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Benin + 28 others
Crop Prospects and Food Situation No. 1 - March 2011

Global wheat production to increase in 2011

Cereal import bill in poor food-deficit countries rising due to higher international prices

23 March 2011, Rome - FAO's first forecast for world wheat production in 2011 stands at 676 million tonnes, representing a growth of 3.4 percent from 2010, the March 2011 edition of the Crop Prospects and Food Situation report said today. This level would still be below the bumper harvests in 2008 and 2009.

Wheat plantings in many countries have increased or are expected to increase this year in response to strong prices,

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Mongolia: Severe winter Emergency appeal n° MDRMN004 - Final Report

Report
IFRC
GLIDE n° CW-2010-00010-MNG

Period covered by this Final Report: 29

March to 31 October 2010

Appeal target (current): CHF 1,312,670

Final Appeal coverage: 100%;

Appeal history:

- This Emergency Appeal was initially launched on 29 March 2010 seeking CHF 1,062,295 (USD 991,697 or EUR 744,243) in cash, kind, or services to support the Mongolian Red Cross' initiative to extend relief operation to eight more provinces reaching 13,600 beneficiaries as well as to facilitate early recovery efforts of dzudaffected herders in five provinces.

- CHF 100,000 was initially allocated

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Sri Lanka + 5 others
Humanitarian Funding Update July - December 2010

Moving from 2010 to 2011 In comparison to previous years, the last six months of 2010 were relatively calm for the Asia-Pacific region in terms of international disaster response. While the region saw a volcanic eruption, earthquake and tsunami in Indonesia; flooding and landslides in China, and Tropical Cyclone Giri in Myanmar, no humanitarian appeals were issued in response.

Both the Humanitarian Transitional Appeal in Nepal and the Common Humanitarian Action Plan in Sri Lanka ended at the close of 2010. A 2011 Joint Plan of Assistance for Sri Lanka is expected

UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs:

To learn more about OCHA's activities, please visit http://unocha.org/.

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Launch of the Humanitarian Country Team in Mongolia

Today, the National Emergency Management Agency, the United Nations agencies in Mongolia, the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement, World Vision and Save the Children International jointly launched the Mongolian Humanitarian Country Team ("HCT") with the key objective of improving coordination and harmonizing of preparedness and response to humanitarian disasters.

The Humanitarian Country Team is composed of those organizations that undertake humanitarian actions and have accepted to co-lead, with Government, sector wide approaches to preparing for and

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Peru + 7 others
Disaster Risk Reduction in International Cooperation: Switzerland's Contribution to the Protection of Lives and Livelihoods

Foreword

Today half of the world's population is under threat from the forces of nature - one fifth of the earth's surface is regularly affected by earthquakes, vol-canic eruptions, floods, drought, landslides and storms. There are indications that such events are increasingly frequent. Moreover, the effects of cli-mate change are becoming evident.

The negative impacts of such natural events affect increasing numbers of people: 6.9 billion people live on our planet today and, according to UN esti-mates, this number will have