U.S. AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
BUREAU FOR DEMOCRACY, CONFLICT, AND HUMANITARIAN ASSISTANCE (DCHA)
OFFICE OF U.S. FOREIGN DISASTER ASSISTANCE (OFDA)
Note: The last situation report was dated
May 14, 2010.
BACKGROUND
Since 1991, widespread violence, endemic
poverty, recurrent droughts, and floods have generated a complex emergency
in Somalia. From December 2006 to January 2009, fighting between the Somalia
Transitional Federal Government (TFG), backed by Ethiopian forces, and
armed militias opposed to the TFG led to further deterioration in humanitarian