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Kyrgyzstan + 2 others
International land-mine conference looks at Kyrgyzstan's mine problems as Tajik youth, his father are killed by landmines on Uzbek border

An international conference in Bishkek on 5 November examined Kyrgyzstan's problems with antipersonnel mines planted along its border by the Uzbek armed forces, Kyrgyzinfo and RIA-Novosti reported. However, a representative of the Kyrgyz Foreign Ministry said Kyrgyzstan does not intend to sign the Ottawa Convention on antipersonnel land mines. Since 2000, five Kyrgyz citizens have been killed by Uzbek mines. The conference on land mines in Central Asia and the CIS was organized by the international NGO Doctors Against Nuclear War, and was attended
Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty:

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Kyrgyzstan + 1 other
Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan: Focus on drinking water and hygiene in Ferghana Valley

Report
IRIN
[This report does not necessarily reflect the views of the United Nations]
OSH, 5 November (IRIN) - Access to clean drinking water remains a key development issue in the densely populated and povery-stricken Ferghana Valley, shared by Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan. Around 60 percent of the 10 million people in the valley have no safe water supply.

"We didn't have any access to clean drinking water since our village was established years ago. We used to drink water from these aryks [small irrigation ditches]," Takhir Akhmatakhunov,

IRIN:

A selection of IRIN reports are posted on ReliefWeb. Find more IRIN news and analysis at http://www.irinnews.org

Une sélection d'articles d'IRIN sont publiés sur ReliefWeb. Trouvez d'autres articles et analyses d'IRIN sur http://www.irinnews.org

This article does not necessarily reflect the views of the United Nations or its agencies. Refer to the IRIN copyright page for conditions of use.

Cet article ne reflète pas nécessairement les vues des Nations Unies. Voir IRIN droits d'auteur pour les conditions d'utilisation.

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Afghanistan + 1 other
Afghanistan-Uzbekistan: Border control training under way

Report
IRIN
ANKARA, 20 October (IRIN) - Efforts to improve border control along the Uzbek/Afghan border got under way on Monday, with the start of a two-week training course organised by the Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE).
"Such training will prove instrumental in the possible reopening of the border, which could happen in the mid- and long-term future," Marie-Carin von Gumppenberg, a political officer for the OSCE, told IRIN from the Uzbek capital, Tashkent, noting this would depend on security conditions in the area.

As part of the exercise, running from

IRIN:

A selection of IRIN reports are posted on ReliefWeb. Find more IRIN news and analysis at http://www.irinnews.org

Une sélection d'articles d'IRIN sont publiés sur ReliefWeb. Trouvez d'autres articles et analyses d'IRIN sur http://www.irinnews.org

This article does not necessarily reflect the views of the United Nations or its agencies. Refer to the IRIN copyright page for conditions of use.

Cet article ne reflète pas nécessairement les vues des Nations Unies. Voir IRIN droits d'auteur pour les conditions d'utilisation.

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Kyrgyzstan + 2 others
Ferghana Valley: Population Density

Map
ReliefWeb
Population Density information from the LandScan Global Population 1998 Database.
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Tajikistan + 2 others
Central Asia: A visit to Ferghana Valley

Exploring the roots of religious extremism
By Farangis Najibullah

The Ferghana Valley is known as one of the main centers of Islamic activity in the region. The radical Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan (IMU) and other extremist groups were founded in the valley, which straddles the territory of Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, and Kyrgyzstan.

Prague, 17 October 2003 (RFE/RL) -- Nineteen-year-old Kayumars Ato Ato has spent most of his life in Pongoz, a Tajik village in the densely populated Ferghana Valley. Like young people everywhere,

Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty:

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Tajikistan + 1 other
European Commission to finance de-mining of Tajik-Uzbek border

DUSHANBE, Oct 17 (AFP) - The European Commission will grant Tajikistan 12 million euros to equip its border with Uzbekistan and clear it of landmines that have killed some 70 people over the past three years, a top EU official said late Thursday.

Two-thirds of the grant has already been collected and the project of de-mining the border approved, the head of the Commission's Eastern Europe and Central Asia department Per Blix Knudsen said.

However, Tajikistan would need to de-mine the border unilaterally, as "we did not manage to reach an accord

Agence France-Presse:

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Internal displacement in the OSCE area (Sep 2003)

Map produced by the Global IDP Project of the Norwegian Refugee Council
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Tajikistan + 1 other
Two more Tajiks killed by landmines on Uzbek border

Two Tajik citizens were killed on 2 September by Uzbek land mines on the common border of the two countries, RIA-Novosti reported two days later, citing Tajikistan's Border Protection Committee. According to the committee, the two fatalities brought to 45 the number of Tajik citizens killed since August 2002 by land mines laid by the Uzbek military as part of Uzbekistan's efforts to stop penetration of Uzbek territory by militants of the Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan (IDU). A total of more than 60 Tajik citizens are reported to have been killed by the Uzbek land
Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty:

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Tajikistan + 2 others
Tajik leader's alarm signal on Central Asian water problems

by Nick Coleman
DUSHANBE, Aug 30 (AFP) - Tajikistan's President Emomali Rakhmonov sounded the alarm Saturday at a UN-sponsored forum here on a water crisis in Central Asia, appealing for help to solve problems of the blighted Aral Sea basin.

The gradual drying up of the Aral Sea has left a toxic wasteland threatening some three million local residents and "will cause climate change over a vast territory", Rakhmonov said.

Clouds of pesticide-laden salt continue to be blown into the surrounding region, the central Asian republics of Kazkhstan and Uzbekistan.

Agence France-Presse:

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Azerbaijan + 5 others
UNICEF report finds 'Child Survival Crisis' in Caucasus and Central Asia

ROME, 22 July 2003 - Infant mortality rates in nine countries of Eastern Europe and the Commonwealth of Independent States are much higher than official figures have long claimed, according to a new report by UNICEF released today. UNICEF found that in some countries deaths among children less than one year old were four times higher than the official counts.
According to UNICEF's Social Monitor 2003, the infant death rate in the Caucasus and Central Asia is five times greater than in the rest of Central and Eastern Europe and the Commonwealth
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Kyrgyzstan + 2 others
Shooting on Kyrgyz-Uzbek border renews Central Asian security fears

by Tolkun Namatbayeva

BISHKEK, July 18 (AFP) - The death of a Kyrgyz man in a dispute with Uzbek border guards in Central Asia's fragmented Ferghana Valley has drawn fresh attention to the antagonisms dividing several of the region's former Soviet neighbours.

Adylzhan Orkunbayev, 21, was shot dead late Wednesday after he and three other Kyrgyz residents got into an argument with Uzbek guards over the Uzbek authorities' destruction of a bridge across a nearby section of river border, a Kyrgyzstan cabinet official said.

"The Kyrgyz man was on Kyrgyz territory,

Agence France-Presse:

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Tajikistan + 3 others
Tajikistan: Interview with the Deputy Minister of Emergencies

Report
IRIN
DUSHANBE, 7 July (IRIN) - With a landscape dominated by mountains, Tajikistan is prone to natural disasters such as earthquakes, floods and landslides. Such disasters regularly create emergencies in the former Soviet Central Asian republic. As the country's Deputy Minister of Emergencies and Civil Defence, Abdurahim Radjabov faces daunting challenges with little resources in hand.
In an Interview with IRIN, Radjabov maintained that the rising water levels in Sarez lake could threaten millions in Tajikistan, as well as in neighbouring Afghanistan, Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan.
IRIN:

A selection of IRIN reports are posted on ReliefWeb. Find more IRIN news and analysis at http://www.irinnews.org

Une sélection d'articles d'IRIN sont publiés sur ReliefWeb. Trouvez d'autres articles et analyses d'IRIN sur http://www.irinnews.org

This article does not necessarily reflect the views of the United Nations or its agencies. Refer to the IRIN copyright page for conditions of use.

Cet article ne reflète pas nécessairement les vues des Nations Unies. Voir IRIN droits d'auteur pour les conditions d'utilisation.

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Kazakhstan + 3 others
Central Asia Appeal No. 01.87/2003 Programme Update No. 1

Report
IFRC
Appeal No. 01.87/2003
Appeal Target: CHF 5,298,558 (USD 3.9m or EUR 3.4m )
Programme Update No. 1
Period covered: January- May, 2003
The Federation's mission is to improve the lives of vulnerable people by mobilizing the power of humanity. It is the world's largest humanitarian organization and its millions of volunteers are active in over 180 countries. For more information: www.ifrc.org

In Brief

Appeal coverage: 69.3%; (As of

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Kyrgyzstan + 3 others
Tajikistan: Water conference calls for regional cooperation

Report
IRIN
KHORUGH, 30 June (IRIN) - A two-day international conference held in Tajikistan's eastern city of Khorugh, ended on Monday, with experts calling for more regional cooperation to resolve the huge issue of water resources in the region.
"Water is a key economic resource and we need to set the politics aside and make rational decisions," John Baxter, a water management expert with the US Agency for International Development, told IRIN in the city, capital of the eastern Badakhshoni Kuhi Province.

The five post-Soviet Central Asian states

IRIN:

A selection of IRIN reports are posted on ReliefWeb. Find more IRIN news and analysis at http://www.irinnews.org

Une sélection d'articles d'IRIN sont publiés sur ReliefWeb. Trouvez d'autres articles et analyses d'IRIN sur http://www.irinnews.org

This article does not necessarily reflect the views of the United Nations or its agencies. Refer to the IRIN copyright page for conditions of use.

Cet article ne reflète pas nécessairement les vues des Nations Unies. Voir IRIN droits d'auteur pour les conditions d'utilisation.

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Tajikistan + 3 others
Lake Sarez: Tajik lake poses regional threat

Central Asian media are drawing attention to the potential danger from Tajikistan's Lake Sarez, Deutsche Welle reported on 23 May. The lake was formed high in the mountains in 1911 after a landslide triggered by an earthquake. For many years, scientists have been concerned that the earthen dam created by the landslide could break, sending the water from the 75-kilometer-long lake into populated areas and ultimately into the Amu Darya, with catastrophic results for not only Tajikistan, but also for Uzbekistan, Afghanistan, and Turkmenistan. Some 6 million
Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty:

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Uzbekistan + 1 other
Uzbekistan to strengthen security after raid on Kyrgyz side of border

TASHKENT, May 16 (AFP) - Uzbekistan moved Friday to strengthen security measures at the border with Kyrgyzstan after gunmen raided Kyrgyz interior ministry premises close to the border of two Central Asian countries.

"The action of these armed criminals could threaten to destabilise the situation in Uzbekistan's border region," read a decree issued by President Islam Karimov.

A number of police officers were beaten up and several handguns were stolen in Thursday's raids on two interior ministry buildings in the Kyrgyz city of Jalal-Abad, close to the border

Agence France-Presse:

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Afghanistan + 5 others
Afghanistan Crisis Appeal No. 32/01 Final Report

Report
IFRC
Previously named Humanitarian Crisis Appeal
The Federation's mission is to improve the lives of vulnerable people by mobilizing the power of humanity. It is the world's largest humanitarian organization and its millions of volunteers are active in 178 countries. For more information: www.ifrc.org

A Preliminary Appeal was launched on 21 September 2001 for CHF 8,765,000 for two months. Responding to the evolving situation, revision no. 1 was issued on 3 October 2001, with the budget increased to CHF 40,280,340 for six months. Revision no. 2 was issued on

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Kyrgyzstan + 2 others
Central Asia: Civil emergency exercise opens in Ferghana Valley

Report
IRIN
ANKARA, 28 April (IRIN) - Monday marked the opening of "Ferghana 2003", a disaster preparedness exercise based on a devastating earthquake and landslides striking the Ferghana valley region of Uzbekistan. The exercise is part of Uzbekistan's contribution to NATO's Partnership for Peace Programme and the first NATO-led civil emergency exercise to be held in Central Asia.
"This is the first time in Uzbekistan and Central Asia that there has been a joint exercise of this scope," NATO press officer, Ariane Quentier told IRIN from Brussels, emphasising
IRIN:

A selection of IRIN reports are posted on ReliefWeb. Find more IRIN news and analysis at http://www.irinnews.org

Une sélection d'articles d'IRIN sont publiés sur ReliefWeb. Trouvez d'autres articles et analyses d'IRIN sur http://www.irinnews.org

This article does not necessarily reflect the views of the United Nations or its agencies. Refer to the IRIN copyright page for conditions of use.

Cet article ne reflète pas nécessairement les vues des Nations Unies. Voir IRIN droits d'auteur pour les conditions d'utilisation.

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Afghanistan + 6 others
Ten countries discuss disaster management cooperation at Iran workshop

Experts from Iran and nine neighbouring countries will cooperate in identifying ways to reduce the risks posed by such natural disasters as drought and earthquakes, which can undermine development gains and worsen poverty.
They gathered at a recent workshop in Tehran, Iran, organized by UNDP in cooperation with the Disaster Task Force of the Iran's Ministry of Interior, to identify common needs and priorities. Participants came from Azerbaijan, Afghanistan, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Pakistan, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan.