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Kenya + 6 others
East African leaders worry over food shortages

By David Mageria

NAIROBI, Jan 1 (Reuters) - East African leaders said on Sunday that millions of people in the region faced hunger because poor rains had affected vital crops and pasture, giving their New Year messages a sombre tone.

Kenyan President Mwai Kibaki said a famine facing the region's biggest economy was a national disaster and at least 10 percent of the country's 32 million people would need foreign and local food aid.

"In the next six months, up to 2.5 million people will be in need of famine relief," Kibaki told guests

Reuters - AlertNet:



For more humanitarian news and analysis, please visit www.trust.org/alertnet

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Angola + 15 others
Africa: Malaria- Africa health initiative Appeal No. MAA60002

Report
IFRC
This appeal seeks a total of CHF 34,095,0001 to fund programmes and activities to be implemented in 2006 and 2007. These programmes are aligned with the International Federation's Global Agenda, which sets out four broad goals to meet the Federation's mission to "improve the lives of vulnerable people by mobilizing the power of humanity".

Global Agenda Goals:

- Reduce the numbers of deaths, injuries and impact from disasters.

- Reduce the number of deaths, illnesses and impact from diseases and public health

emergencies.

- Increase local community, civil society

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Burundi + 4 others
East Africa Sub Regional Programmes Appeal No. MAA64003

Report
IFRC
This appeal seeks CHF 7,053,850 (1) to fund programmes and activities to be implemented in 2006 and 2007. These programmes are aligned with the International Federation's Global Agenda, which sets out four broad goals to meet the Federation's mission to "improve the lives of vulnerable people by mobilizing the power of humanity".
Global Agenda goals:

1. Reduce the numbers of deaths, injuries and impact from disasters.

2. Reduce the number of deaths, illnesses and impact from diseases and public health emergencies.

3. Increase local community, civil society

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Angola + 15 others
Africa: Health initiative - Measles and polio Appeal No. MAA60001

Report
IFRC
This appeal seeks a total of CHF 3,011,000(1) to fund programmes and activities to be implemented in 2006 and 2007. These programmes are aligned with the International Federation's Global Agenda, which sets out four broad goals to meet the Federation's mission to "improve the lives of vulnerable people by mobilizing the power of humanity".

Global Agenda Goals:

- Reduce the numbers of deaths, injuries and impact from disasters.

- Reduce the number of deaths, illnesses and impact from diseases and public health emergencies.

- Increase local community, civil society

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Tanzania: Agricultural sector achievements of the third phase government 1995-2006

INTRODUCTION

Agriculture occupies a very important place in the lives of Tanzanians as well the national economy. It provides full time employment to over 70 per cent of the population as well as the bulk of the food we consume. It is estimated that Tanzania enjoys 100.55 per cent self-sufficiency in food and, in better years, is a net exporter of grains and cereals. Agriculture's contribution to GNP averages 50 per cent while bringing in approximately 66 per cent of foreign exchange apart from providing raw materials for local industries. Available

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India + 11 others
Tsunami evaluation coalition: Initial findings

Report
ALNAP


Introduction
This is an initial report from the Tsunami Evaluation Coalition (TEC). The TEC is a collaborative effort by aid agencies (donor governments’ aid departments, United Nations agencies, non-governmental organisations, and the Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement) to improve humanitarian systems by learning from the response to the earthquake and tsunamis of 26 December 2004. Another aim of the TEC is to provide some accountability for the humanitarian system to both the giving and receiving publics.

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Informal cross border food trade in Southern Africa, Dec 2005


HIGHLIGHTS
- Tanzania exports a record volume of maize through informal trade as fears of trade ban loom.

- Retail maize prices continue to rise, signifying dwindling stocks in most parts of the region.

- Rice and bean trade resurge but overall trade still significantly lower than last season

RECORD EXPORT OF MAIZE BY TANZANIA

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Burundi + 1 other
Burundi-Tanzania: Refugees reluctant to return home

Report
IRIN
[This report does not necessarily reflect the views of the United Nations]
NGARA, 30 December (IRIN) - On a routine repatriation day in the Ngara District of northwestern Tanzania, convoys organised by the UN refugee agency, UNHCR, lined up to take Burundi refugees home.

An 11-year-old boy stood crying next to one of the trucks. Momentarily, there was a flurry of activity as UNHCR officials tried to verify that the boy had not been left behind. He had not. Still crying, the boy explained that he was sad because his "family"

IRIN:

A selection of IRIN reports are posted on ReliefWeb. Find more IRIN news and analysis at http://www.irinnews.org

Une sélection d'articles d'IRIN sont publiés sur ReliefWeb. Trouvez d'autres articles et analyses d'IRIN sur http://www.irinnews.org

This article does not necessarily reflect the views of the United Nations or its agencies. Refer to the IRIN copyright page for conditions of use.

Cet article ne reflète pas nécessairement les vues des Nations Unies. Voir IRIN droits d'auteur pour les conditions d'utilisation.

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Tanzania: Earthquake in Kigoma DREF Bulletin No. 05ME075

Report
IFRC


The Federation's mission is to improve the lives of vulnerable people by mobilizing the power of humanity. It is the world's largest humanitarian organization and its millions of volunteers are active in over 183 countries.

In Brief

CHF 31,364 HAS BEEN ALLOCATED FROM THE FEDERATION'S DISASTER RELIEF EMERGENCY FUND (DREF) TO ASSIST SOME 54 HOUSEHOLDS FOR 3 MONTHS AND FOR RECONSTRUCTION OF DAMAGED STRUCTURES.

UNEARMARKED FUNDS TO REPAY DREF ARE ENCOURAGED.

The situation

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Pakistan + 8 others
2005: Record year of EU contributions to WFP in the fight against hunger

BRUSSELS - With a contribution of a 4 million euros from ECHO for Pakistan today, the European Commission (EC) has provided its largest contribution since 1992 - some 214 million euros - to the United Nations World Food Programme's (WFP) operations around the globe in its effort to save lives and feed the hungry poor.
"2005 has been a year in which the EC's support to WFP continued to grow and has crystallised into a truly exceptional partnership. The EC has always been among WFP's leading donors. Its support has not only been precious in high profile crises such
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Burundi + 4 others
East Africa Sub Regional Programmes Appeal No. 05AA004 Programme Update No. 2

Report
IFRC
The Federation's mission is to improve the lives of vulnerable people by mobilizing the power of humanity. It is the world's largest humanitarian organization and its millions of volunteers are active in over 181 countries. For more information: www.ifrc.org
In Brief

Appeal No. 05AA004; Programme Update no. 2; Period covered: October 2005 to November 2005; Appeal coverage: 68.9%; Outstanding needs: CHF 816,643 (USD662, 441 or EUR 527,717) - based on the revised appeal budget.

Appeal target: CHF 2,459,813 (USD1,953,800 or EUR 1584,400)

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Statement by Conor Lenihan T.D., Minister of State on the work of Ireland's official aid programme

2005: A momentous year for development
Statement by Conor Lenihan T.D., Minister of State on the work of Ireland's official aid programme

2005 has been a momentous year for development cooperation.

Here at home, a key decision has been taken. The Government has set itself the ambitious, but achievable, goal of reaching the UN target of 0.7% of GNP to be spent on aid. We have also set out a number of benchmarks against which our progress towards achieving the target can be measured.

As a first step, our aid spending in 2006 will be more than €675 million, its highest ever level.

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Burundi + 9 others
Africa's silent tsunamis: Commission adopts humanitarian aid decisions worth €165.7 million

IP/05/1711
Brussels, 26 December 2005 - The European Commission has approved a series of humanitarian aid decisions for Africa worth €165.7 million. The bulk of the resources are allocated in 'Global Plans' for large-scale aid operations in 2006 in countries experiencing ongoing crises. Assistance is being provided for vulnerable people in ten countries: Burundi (€17 million), Chad (€13.5 million), Comoros (€600,000), the Democratic Republic of Congo (€38 million), Côte d'Ivoire (€5.2 million), Liberia (€16.4 million), Madagascar
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Indonesia + 8 others
South Asia: Summary of situation in tsunami-hit region one year on

BANDA ACEH, Indonesia, Dec 24 (AFP) - Almost one year after the devastating Indian Ocean tsunami, here is a summary of the situation in the affected zone of Asia, covering: the death toll; the homeless; donations and pledges; the relief operation; the impact on children; the economic and the environmental cost.
THE DEATH TOLL

The number of people believed to have perished in the disaster stands at more than 220,000, though the actual number may never be known. Indonesia was the worst hit country, with around 168,000 dead or missing. Sri Lanka lists 31,000 as dead, and India lists

Agence France-Presse:

©AFP: The information provided in this product is for personal use only. None of it may be reproduced in any form whatsoever without the express permission of Agence France-Presse.

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Indonesia + 10 others
South Asia: Key facts about the tsunami rebuilding effort

SINGAPORE, Dec 23 (Reuters) - Around $13.6 billion has been pledged by donors around the world to rebuild Indian Ocean countries after the Dec. 26 earthquake and tsunami, which killed 231,452 people, the U.N. Envoy for Tsunami Recovery says.
It is more than enough to meet the estimated needs.

Here are some key facts about the tsunami relief and rebuilding effort, which the United Nations says was the most generous and most immediately funded international emergency relief effort ever.

- Total damages: $10.73 billion; rebuilding costs: $10.375 billion.

Reuters - AlertNet:



For more humanitarian news and analysis, please visit www.trust.org/alertnet

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Pakistan + 19 others
WFP Emergency Report No. 52 of 2005

This week 's report covers the following sectors:Agriculture, Coordination and Support Services, Food, Health, Refugees and IDPs, Shelter and Non-food Items, Security
(A) Highlights

(B) Middle East,Central Asia and Eastern Europe: (1) Pakistan

(C) East & Central Africa: (1) Burundi (2) Congo, DR (3) Ethiopia (4) Kenya (5) Rwanda (6) Sudan (7) Tanzania

(D) West Africa: (1) Chad (2) Liberia

(E) Southern Africa: (1) Lesotho (2) Malawi (3) Mozambique (4) Namibia (5) Swaziland (6) Zambia (7) Zimbabwe

(F) Latin America and Caribbean:

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Africa: Weather hazards assessment 22 - 28 Dec 2005

Update of Seasonal Outlooks at One-Month Lead

January -- March 2006 Southern Africa

The outlook for Jan-Mar 2006 southern Africa rainfall at one month lead shows a low to moderate tilt in the odds favoring below average rainfall over Namibia, portions of southern Angola, southern Botswana, Swaziland, portions of southern Mozambique, the Maize Triangle and the Western Cape Province of South Africa, and locally over southern Madagascar. There is a tilt in the odds favoring above average rainfall locally over northern Angola, portions of eastern Zambia, northern

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Burundi + 4 others
WFP welcomes Japan's aid package for Africa to build peace with food aid

YOKOHAMA - The United Nations World Food Programme today welcomed an aid package totalling JPY 940 million (US$7.9 million) from the Japanese Government to assist millions of people affected by conflict and natural disasters in a total of five countries in Africa.

The money will be spent to buy rice, wheat, and corn-soya blend. The food will support people living in the transition from conflict to peace in Burundi, Rwanda, Tanzania, Sierra Leone and the Republic of Congo. It will also reach refugees, internally displaced people, returnees and vulnerable women, children and the elderly.

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Burundi + 5 others
Food aid to the African countries through the World Food Programme

1. The Government of Japan has decided to extend food aid totaling 940 million yen (approximately US$7.9 million) through the World Food Programme (WFP) to refugees and internally displaced persons of countries facing a serious food crisis in a transitional stage from conflict to peace, such as Burundi and Rwanda in the Great Lakes region, and also Sierra Leone. Notes to this effect were exchanged on December 16 (Fri) in Rome between Mr. Nozomu Takaoka, Japanese Chargé d'Affaires ad interim to Italy, and Ms. Sheila Sisulu, Deputy Executive Director of the WFP.
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Afghanistan + 30 others
WFP Emergency Report No. 51 of 2005

This week 's report covers the following sectors:Agriculture, Coordination and Support Services, Food, Health, Protection / Human Rights / Rule of Law, Refugees and IDPs, Shelter and Non-food Items, Water & Sanitation

(A) Highlights

(B) Middle East,Central Asia and Eastern Europe: (1) Afghanistan (2) Occupied Palestinian Territories (3) Pakistan

(C) East & Central Africa: (1) Burundi (2) Congo, DR (3) Ethiopia (4) Kenya (5) Rwanda (6) Somalia (7) Sudan (8) Tanzania (9) Uganda

(D) West Africa: (1) Cote d'Ivoire (2) Guinea (3) Liberia (4) Niger