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Papua New Guinea: Tidal Wave Situation Report No. 5

Report
IFRC
appeal no. 22/98
situation report no. 5
period covered: 22 October - 1 December 1998
Resettlement of displaced villagers is moving ahead and, in parallel, Red Cross medium term projects are taking shape. A nutrition survey is being acted on, disability and trauma assessments have taken place and a number of community based health initiatives are close to realisation.

The context

The tsunami which struck the area around the Sissano Lagoon near Aitape, Sandaun Province, on 17 July 1998 created total devastation. The official death toll was 2,182, and 9,199 people

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Bangladesh + 20 others
El Niño - 1998 Global Surface Temperature: Highest by a Wide Margin

According to WMO(*) Annual Statement on the Global Climate
Geneva, Thursday, 17 December -- The earth's global temperature in 1998 will be the highest since 1860, according to the World Meteorological Organization (WMO). The global mean surface temperature is estimated to be 0.58 oC above the recent long-term average based on the period 1961-1990. As we approach the end of the century, global temperatures are almost 0.7 oC above those at the end of the 19th century.

It will be the 20th consecutive year with an above normal global surface temperature. The ten warmest years

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Israeli aid for Papua New Guinea

(Communicated by the Foreign Ministry Spokesman)
The Foreign Ministry today (Thursday 19.11.98) announces that Israel will provide humanitarian medical aid for the victims of the tsunami that hit the north coast of Papua-New Guinea, in the Airape province, several months ago.

Several Israeli companies have supplied equipment and medecines, including: Teva, Teldar, Elbit and eCI. The Geographical Society organized the contributions under the aegis of the Honorary Consul for New Guinea in Israel, Mr. Daniel Lew.

Official records indicate that approximately

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Papua New Guinea: Tidal Wave Situation Report No. 4

Report
IFRC
appeal no. 22/98
situation report no. 4/98
period covered: 15 August - 21 October 1998
As the emergency phase of relief operations has passed, the International Federation and the Papua New Guinea Red Cross Society (PNGRCS) focused efforts on the development of a rehabilitation plan which contains capacity-building components to better prepare the National Society for future disasters.

The context

The tsunami which struck the area around the Sissano Lagoon near Aitape, Sandaun Province, on 17 July 1998, left

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Relief in Papua New Guinea

The province of Sanduan in the northwest of Papua New Guinea was hit by a tsunami following an earthquake on July 17, 1998. Twelve villages with an estimated population of 10, 000 on the coastline near Aitape were severely affected. Reportedly, more than 1,600 people have died and hundreds of casualties had to be treated. There was extensive damage to houses, schools and health posts and disruption of water supply and communication systems.
Many nations, international agencies, NGOs and private sector agencies have provided shelter equipment, drugs
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Bangladesh + 12 others
Poverty and poor preparation increase toll from natural disasters

New York, 20 October 1998 - Extreme poverty and the failure of government authorities to adequately prepare for natural disasters have cost nations dearly in loss of life and livelihoods in the past month.
Floods, drought and earthquakes have devastated poor communities in Africa, Asia, Latin America and the Pacific and set-back hard-earned development gains. According to John Rogge, manager of UNDP's Disaster Management Programme based in Geneva, human impact on the environment is exacerbating the number and intensity of many disasters:
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PNG to start a program of assistance to survivors of tidal wave

Papua New Guinea's Red Cross Society and its international partner have started a program of assistance to the survivors of this year's tidal wave disaster in Aitape.

The Red Cross team, which arrived this week, will put into place health and nutritional training programs and provide water supply facilities.

The projects will help both the survivors of the disaster and nearby villages who have been helping them to cope with life after the tsunami.

Australian Broadcasting Corporation:

© ABC

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PNG's PM leaves disaster appeal fund

Papua New Guinea's Prime Minister, Bill Skate, has removed himself as Chairman of the Aitape Tidal Wave Disaster Appeal Fund, to prove to donors that their money will NOT be diverted for political ends.

Sean Dorney reports, Mr Skate is now the patron of the fund which raised millions of dollars for the nine-thousand survivors of the tsunami which killed more than two-thousand people in July.

"The PNG Minister responsible for the National Disaster Service, Simon Kaumi, told Parliament every effort was being made to ensure the spending of donations was fully accountable.

Australian Broadcasting Corporation:

© ABC

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Bangladesh + 6 others
Floods cause extensive crop damage in several parts of Asia

FAO GLOBAL INFORMATION AND EARLY WARNING SYSTEM ON FOOD AND AGRICULTURE
OVERVIEW

From late June onwards, persistent rains, attributed to the La Niña phenomenon, and consequent flooding have taken a heavy toll on human life and property in several parts of Asia. To date, nearly 3000 flood-related deaths have been reported. Severe damage has also been inflicted on the infrastructure (roads, bridges, rail links), seriously disrupting the movement of commodities. China and Bangladesh have been hardest hit, but there has also been loss of life in the Republic

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Oxfam Emergencies Bulletin - Papua New Guinea

Report
Oxfam
An earthquake off the coast of Papua New Guinea caused a 10 metre tsunami wave on Friday 17 July. The tidal wave swept 2km inland at Saissano Lagoon, West Sepik, in the reomote north west of the country, killing some 1,600 people. Seven villages were destroyed. Community Aid Abroad (CAA), Oxfam International's Australian affiliate, conducted an assessment and have proposed a 3 month water and sanitation programme. Oxfam GB has offered advisory and technical assistance to CAA and is likely to make a financial contribution to the response.
The Oxfam Emergencies Bulletin aims
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Governor of PNG's Sandaun Province charged with misappropriation

The Governor of Papua New Guinea's tsunami disaster hit Sandaun Province has been charged with misappropriation.

Sean Dorney reports that the charges relate to the alleged misuse of money before donations were received from around the world to help victims of the tragedy.

The Sandaun Governor, John Tekwie, has appeared before the Vanimo District Court charged with allegedly misusing more than 60-thousand Kina - about 42-thousand Australian dollars - money meant for two road projects and a school. Mr Tekwie has been granted bail and he's been remanded until September the seventh. Mr

Australian Broadcasting Corporation:

© ABC

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Papua New Guinea: Tidal Wave Situation Report No. 3

Report
IFRC


appeal no. 22/98
situation report no. 3
period covered: 1 - 13 August 1998
After an overwhelming response to the disaster that amply covered immediate needs, the emergency phase of the operation has ended. The National Society and Federation, which distributed relief supplies to the homeless in six care centres, is now drafting a rehabilitation plan.

The context

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How to help famine victims in Papua New Guinea

Report
InterAction
InterAction News Release
CONTACT: MARY HOPE SCHWOEBEL, 202-667-8227 x106

InterAction, a Washington, DC-based coalition of more than 150 U.S. nonprofit humanitarian aid groups, has issued the following list of its accredited relief agencies responding to the tidal wave in Papua New Guinea. For more information, call 202-667-8227 or visit our Web site at www.interaction.org which has more information about each agency.

Agencies Helping Tidal Wave Victims in Papua New Guinea

Adventist Development & Relief Agency (ADRA)

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PNG Tidal Wave state of emergency decision causes concern

The Papua New Guinea Parliament's decision to extend the tidal wave state-of-emergency for another two months has met with dismay in the devastated area.

Despite expert advice that the state-of-emergency be allowed to expire next week, members of parliament voted unanimously to extend it until October.

Sean Dorney reports, the extension means members of the Parliamentary Committee on Emergencies will be able to visit the disaster zone and report back to the next session of parliament:

Disaster authorities had argued there

Australian Broadcasting Corporation:

© ABC

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Papua New Guinea - Tsunami OCHA Situation Report No. 9

Ref. OCHA/GVA - 98/0264
PAPUA NEW GUINEA - TSUNAMI
OCHA Geneva - Situation Report No. 9
7 August 1998

The OCHA Situation Report below provides a summary on the tsunami disaster and is largely based on the United Nations Disaster Assessment (UNDAC) Team Mission Report which will be made available under separate cover. It is the last situation report on this emergency unless
unforeseen developments occur.

The Disaster

1. At approximately 1930 local time on Friday 17 July 1998 an earthquake of magnitude 7 on the Richter Scale

UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs:

To learn more about OCHA's activities, please visit http://unocha.org/.

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A new appeal for the victims of the PNG Tsunami disaster

Radio Australia joins forces this weekend with aid organisations to raise funds for the victims of the recent tsunami disaster in Papua New Guinea.

With the help of Australian Volunteers Abroad and Community Aid Abroad , the ABC's international service is holding a public concert on Friday night at the ABC centre in Melbourne.

Australian Broadcasting Corporation:

© ABC

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Australia announces more aid to PNG

Australia has announced more aid to help Papua New Guinea rebuild after the tidal-wave disaster in West Sepik.

The further one-million dollars was announced by the Prime Minister, John Howard, after talks in Canberra with Papua New Guinea's Prime Minister, Bill Skate:

CART: We'll provide whatever extra is needed to ensure two or three new schools. Some facilities that are more accessible for people who've been disabled as a result of tragedy. Medical support for those with orthopaedic injuries and amputations. Agriculture

Australian Broadcasting Corporation:

© ABC

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Australian Assistance for Tsunami Rehabilitation

AA73 3 August 1998

Australia will provide assistance with resettlement and rehabilitation activities for victims of the Papua New Guinea tsunami disaster.

Australians have responded quickly and generously to the plight of those affected by the tsunami. We have done so as good neighbours and because of the close and long-standing relationship between our two countries. Immediate relief needs are now well in hand.

The Prime Minister of Papua New Guinea, Mr Bill Skate, expressed his thanks for Australia's quick and effective

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Papua New Guinea - Tsunami OCHA Situation Report No. 8

Ref: OCHA/GVA-98-0258
Situation

1. The response to the Aitape disaster is now into its twelfth day. On 26 July the United Nations Disaster Assessment and Coordination (UNDAC) team conducted an aerial survey of the devastated area. The damage as seen from the air is one of near-total devastation with trees, vegetation and buildings mostly destroyed. Aitape is the main operation centre for the disaster where coordination and the distribution of relief items are being carried out.

2. There are seven evacuation centres (known locally as Care Centres) located in isolated areas inland

UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs:

To learn more about OCHA's activities, please visit http://unocha.org/.

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Papua New Guinea: Tidal Wave Situation Report No. 2

Report
IFRC
appeal no. 22/98
situation report no. 2
period covered: 24 - 31 July 1998
The Tsunami disaster, while devastating in the numbers it killed, has nonetheless proved to be relatively manageable in terms of aid to the displaced. Transparency and appropriate follow-up is required. It is the intention of the PNG Red Cross/Federation to approach the rehabilitation phase in this spirit and to ensure that the substantial funds raised as a result of this tragedy are well used.

The context

Friday evening, 17 July, a massive tidal