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OCHA Presence in Southeastern Europe 2002

UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs:

To learn more about OCHA's activities, please visit http://unocha.org/.

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USAID Field Report Macedonia Dec 2001

United States Agency for International Development
Bureau for Democracy, Conflict and Humanitarian Assistance
Office of Transition Initiatives

Program Description

In response to the crisis in Macedonia, USAID's Office of Transition Initiatives (OTI) began implementing, in October 2001, a program to mitigate conflict through the development of more participatory, inclusive institutions, both formal and informal. The Macedonia Confidence Building Initiative (CBI) assists in reducing conflict by bringing together

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Macedonia "crisis" will be overcome soon: president

SKOPJE, Dec 28 (AFP) - Macedonian President Boris Trajkovski said Friday that the crisis which erupted between ethnic Albanian guerrillas and government forces will be "overcome" in the coming months.

"I think that the crisis will be overcome definitely in the first months of the coming year with the help of the international community," Trajkovski said in his New Year's address to the nation.

"This year has been very difficult and we would not like it to be repeated," Trajkovski said in a reference

Agence France-Presse:

©AFP: The information provided in this product is for personal use only. None of it may be reproduced in any form whatsoever without the express permission of Agence France-Presse.

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Afghanistan + 14 others
WFP Emergency Report No. 52 of 2001

This report includes:
(A) West and Central Asia Region: (1) Regional overview, (2) Afghanistan, (3) Pakistan , (4) Tajikistan

(B) East and Southern Africa Region: (1) Somalia, (2) Kenya, (3) Burundi, (4) Uganda, (5) Tanzania

(C) Central Africa Region: (1) Democratic Republic of Congo

(D) Eastern Europe Region : (1) Georgia, (2) Balkans

From Francesco Strippoli, Senior Humanitarian Adviser; available on the Internet on the WFP Home Page (www.wfp.org), or by e-mail from Zlatan.Milisic@wfp.org.

For information on resources, donors

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After conflict with Albanian rebels, peace is yet to settle in Macedonia

by Sylvie Groult

SKOPJE, Dec 25 (AFP) - After being confronted with the most serious turbulence since its independence in 1991, the conflict with ethnic Albanian guerrillas, Macedonia is trying to consolidate through political reforms a fragile peace still threatened by hardliners on both sides.

On November 16, in a vote muscled by the European envoys, the Macedonian parliament adopted constitutional reforms giving the same rights to the ethnic minorities, primarily the Albanian community, as to the majority Macedonian population.

Three months before the historic vote,

Agence France-Presse:

©AFP: The information provided in this product is for personal use only. None of it may be reproduced in any form whatsoever without the express permission of Agence France-Presse.

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Small grants to support human rights in 21 countries

UNDP and the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights have launched a new phase of a joint project to provide small grants for community human rights initiatives in 21 countries.
The Assisting Communities Together (ACT) project offers grants up to US$5,000 to community organizations and individuals. The project funds activities that require little support but can nonetheless have a significant impact at the local level.

ACT emphasizes the role of civil society in promoting and protecting human rights. It aims to empower people at

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FYR of Macedonia appeal No. 01.55/2001 programme update No. 2

Report
IFRC


This Programme Update is intended for reporting on Annual Appeals.
Appeal Target: CHF 956,952
Period covered: September - November 2001
(last Programme Update issued No. 01; August 2001

"At a Glance"

Appeal coverage: 173.1% Related Appeals: N/A

Outstanding needs: None

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NATO Envoy suggests new weapons collection in Macedonia

Claus Vollers, who is NATO's ambassador to Macedonia, told AP in Skopje on 20 December that "it would be a good idea to have a second collection of weapons. We hear shots every night. There are too many weapons around." He suggested that any new collection should be organized by the government and affect ethnic Macedonian civilians as well as ethnic Albanians. Vollers also recommended that financial incentives be offered for turning in weapons, along with stiff penalties for those found in possession of illegal weapons. NATO's Operation Essential Harvest
Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty:

© RFE/RL, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

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Annual address of President Trajkovski to the Assembly of the Republic of Macedonia

Annual Address

of the President of the Republic of Macedonia, H.E. Mr. Boris Trajkovski to the Assembly of the Republic of Macedonia

Skopje, December 21, 2001

Distinguished President of the Assembly
Distinguished Prime Minister and Ministers
Distinguished members of the Parliament
Distinguished guest,
Citizens of the Republic of Macedonia,

At the end of the first year of the third millennium, we are at the end of an exceptionally difficult year both for the Republic of Macedonia and for the whole world.

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fYRoM: Commission adopts new strategic framework for assistance worth 110 million Euro

IP/01/1908
Brussels, 21 December 2001 - On 21 December, the European Commission adopted a five-year strategy for its financial assistance to FYROM. At the same time, it announced that over the next three years, 2002 - 2004, €110.5 million has been earmarked for FYROM to finance this strategy. The priorities set in the strategy are democracy and the rule of law; economic and social development; justice and home affairs; environment and natural resources. These are key goals of the Stabilisation and Association Process, the cornerstone of the EU's policy towards the western Balkans.
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Macedonia: Tetovo riven by ethnic hatred

The Macedonian war may be over but old prejudices continue to simmer.
By Ellie Pritchard in Tetovo (BCR No. 306, 21-Dec-01)

Four months after the end of fierce ethnic conflict, the northwestern town of Tetovo now looks like a peaceful, flourishing place. But beneath the surface, there are sinister goings-on, with Macedonian residents living in fear of threatening telephone calls and attempts to evict them from their homes.

Most of Tetovo's inhabitants are ethnic Albanians who live awkwardly beside Macedonian and Roma minorities. It

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Police station in northwest Macedonia attacked

TETOVO, Macedonia, Dec 20 (AFP) - A police station in northwestern Macedonia was attacked by unknown gunmen overnight but no one was injured in the incident, police said early Thursday.

The station in the village of Zerovjane, near the northwestern town of Tetovo, has not been used since earlier this year, when ethnic Albanian guerrillas launched an uprising against Macedonian government forces.

The attack, which occurred shortly after midnight (2300 GMT Wednesday), was the first serious incident in recent

Agence France-Presse:

©AFP: The information provided in this product is for personal use only. None of it may be reproduced in any form whatsoever without the express permission of Agence France-Presse.

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Afghanistan + 5 others
Afghanistan: Lessons from peacekeeping in Former Yugoslavia

By Jolyon Naegele
The UN Security Council tonight or early tomorrow is expected to authorize a British-led UN security force in Afghanistan to be deployed as early as late December, and which would be allowed to use force. RFE/RL's Jolyon Naegele reports that UN-authorized peacekeeping engagements in the Balkans offer a wealth of lessons to the new force.

Prague, 20 December 2001 (RFE/RL) -- The international community is learning.

UN peacekeeping missions in Croatia, Bosnia, and Macedonia, and UN-authorized NATO-led peacekeeping missions

Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty:

© RFE/RL, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

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OSCE monitors accompany redeployment of Macedonian multi-ethnic police

SKOPJE, 20 December 2001 -- Ethnically mixed police teams, accompanied by monitors of the OSCE and the European Union, yesterday redeployed to another five villages located in the previous conflict area around the town of Tetovo, in the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia. Representatives of NATO's Task Force Fox were also present.
The redeployment of police forces is now progressing smoothly in all 15 villages planned for the initial phase of the comprehensive re-entry plan, designed by the Macedonian Government and supported by the international community. Consultations are under way
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Macedonia: Police return to rebel villages

Ethnic Albanians appear reconciled to having Macedonian policemen return to their villages.
By Ana Petruseva in Skopje (BCR 305, Dec-19-01)

Police are back on the beat in rebel villages where for months they dared not tread. The officers patrol in teams, half ethnic Albanian, half Macedonian, with international observers trailing in their wake. So far it seems to be working.

The villages stand in the ethnic Albanian heartland of western Macedonia, close to the border with Kosovo. They belong to that 10 per cent of the country which remained unpoliced during the

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Afghanistan + 14 others
Refugee population falls by four percent to five million people in 87 countries this year

Refugees returning from Kosovo to the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia
GENEVA, Dec. 19 (UNHCR) -- The refugee population in 87 asylum countries decreased by around four percent to five million people during the first nine months of the year, with the biggest drop registered by the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia.

The provisional quarterly study released Wednesday by UNHCR said the agency helped the voluntary repatriation of 110,000 refugees and the resettlement of 23,600 others during the January to September period. Some 78,000 persons applied for refugee status.

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Signature of Euro 12 million emergency aid package for fYROM

IP/01/1612 - Brussels, 19 November 2001
Speaking during today's General Affairs Council, External Relations Commissioner Chris Patten welcomed the vote in the fYROM Parliament adopting changes to the constitution and announced the start of the implementation of a €12 million emergency aid package. "The European Commission has pledged, ever since the signature of the Lake Ohrid agreement on 13 August, that it would provide substantial assistance to help with its implementation. The money we are releasing today following the adoption by the Parliament in Skopje of the constitutional
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NATO Statement on the situation in the Balkans

PR/CP(2001)172
Issued at the Meeting of the North Atlantic Council in Defence Ministers Session held in Brussels on 18 December 2001

1. We reaffirm NATO's strong commitment to security, stability, peace, democracy and respect for human rights in the Balkans, and its determination to oppose all violence, whether ethnically, politically or criminally motivated. The Alliance will continue to pursue this objective vigorously, primarily through the NATO-led peacekeeping operations in Bosnia and Herzegovina and Kosovo as well as Task Force Fox