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Philippine government readies for disease outbreak in flooded areas

Manila (dpa) - Disaster relief officials on Wednesday braced for a possible outbreak of diseases in northern Philippine provinces hard hit by massive floods that have killed 43 people since last week.

Neri Amparo, an official of the Office of Civil Defence (OCD), said there have been reports of rising cases of cholera, dengue and other diseases in evacuation centres.

"Some local government officials have already requested for medicines although we have not yet received reports of actual outbreaks of diseases,'' she said.

"We are preparing to send in medicines

Deutsche Presse Agentur:

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Sudan peace talks inch towards compromise on protection of civilians

by Ade Obisesan

ABUJA, Sept 1 (AFP) - Sudanese government and rebel leaders inched closer to compromise here Wednesday on a proposed African Union agreement to protect the Darfur region's 1.2 million displaced people from hunger, rape and murder.

After eight days of peace talks in the Nigerian capital, envoys from Sudan's government and Darfur's two rebel movements were still squabbling over the first point on their agenda: a deal to guarantee access to humanitarian teams.

When they returned to the table on Wednesday

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Aid workers accuse military in Afghanistan of putting them in danger

by Rachel Morarjee

KABUL, Sept 1 (AFP) - Thirty-four aid organisations in Afghanistan said on Wednesday they were increasingly being targeted by militant attacks because of the blurring between military operations and aid work in the country.

The groups said the local authorities and foreign military forces had "deliberately" confused military and humanitarian operations in Afghanistan, which is rebuilding its infrastructure after 25 years of war.

"The past few weeks and months have seen a dramatic increase in the number of violent assaults and threats

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Interview with Pascal Mangin: Peace and democracy in Chechnya have still to be forged

In the wake of the presidential election in Chechnya, a delegation sent to investigate by the Parliamentary Assembly and the Congress of Local and Regional Authorities of the Council of Europe, which was present at the time of the ballot, reports on the climate on the spot. According to Pascal Mangin, Congress member, the solution cannot come solely from on high.

Interview (01.09.2004)

Question: Pascal Mangin, you are deputy to the Mayor of Strasbourg and, in that capacity, a member of the Congress of Local and Regional Authorities of the Council of Europe. You

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UN in DRC starts disarmament programme in troubled Ituri region

KINSHASA, Sept 1 (AFP) - The UN mission in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) on Wednesday launched its disarmament, demobilisation and reintegration programme of armed militias in the strife-torn eastern Ituri region.
"The DRC programme was launched as expected in (Ituri's main town of) Bunia and throughout the region," said Patricia Tome, spokeswoman of the mission known as MONUC.

It was done in the presence of UN and DRC officials, as well as leaders of Ituri's armed militias, Tome said.

MONUC expressed its hope that Ituri's

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Chad + 1 other
Sudan: Security Council studies assessment report ahead of meeting on Darfur

Report
UN News Service
The Security Council's 15 members have received a United Nations report assessing the latest developments in the war-torn Darfur region of Sudan, a day before the senior UN envoy to the country briefs them on what progress Khartoum has made on its pledges to restore security there and disarm the militias accused of brutal attacks.

UN spokesperson Marie Okabe told reporters today at UN Headquarters that the report, which examines implementation of the Council's latest resolution on Sudan, has been circulated to the members - but not officially made public - ahead of tomorrow's open meeting

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Sudan fails commitments in Darfur, U.N. says; sanctions loom

New York (dpa) - The Sudanese government has failed to fully implement commitments to improve the humanitarian crisis in Darfur, U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan said Wednesday in the first 30-day assessment of the conflict in that region.
Annan's report, drawn up by his special envoy for Sudan, Jan Pronk, was submitted to the U.N. Security Council for discussion on Thursday. The 15-nation council has threatened to impose sanctions against Khartoum in case of failure to meet those commitments.

The conclusion that Khartoum has so far

Deutsche Presse Agentur:

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Norwegians to make fresh attempt to revive Sri Lanka peace

Report
Xinhua
COLOMBO, Sept 1, 2004 (Xinhua via COMTEX) -- The Norwegian peace facilitators are to make a fresh attempt mid this month to revive Sri Lanka's stalled peace process with the Tamil Tiger rebels, diplomatic sources here said on Wednesday.

Norwegian special envoy Erik Solheim is to pay a visit to the country to meet senior government officials and the leadership of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) rebels.

Solheim has been shuttling between Norway and Sri Lanka since May in his attempt to start the peace process stalled since April 2003.

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Japan's death toll from Typhoon Chaba rises to 13, four missing

TOKYO, Sept 1 (AFP) - The death toll from Typhoon Chaba rose to 13 in Japan with four missing after the powerful storm wreaked havoc across many parts of the nation, flooding homes, uprooting trees and causing transport chaos.

The typhoon, the third deadly storm to lash Japan in the last two weeks, weakened into a tropical depression late Tuesday, the Japan Meteorological Agency said.

The death toll rose after police discovered the body of a 25-year-old Vietnamese seaman who had been missing in waters off Ehime, 700 kilometers (434 miles) southwest of Tokyo.

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Burundi: Parliament creates electoral commission

Report
IRIN
[This report does not necessarily reflect the views of the United Nations]
BUJUMBURA, 1 September (IRIN) - Burundi's transitional national assembly voted on Tuesday for a law creating a national commission to conduct general elections due before 1 November. The assembly also voted in a law creating a Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC).

The five members of the National Independent Electoral Commission, both men and women, represent various ethnic groups and regions.

All five come from civil society, and

IRIN:

A selection of IRIN reports are posted on ReliefWeb. Find more IRIN news and analysis at http://www.irinnews.org

Une sélection d'articles d'IRIN sont publiés sur ReliefWeb. Trouvez d'autres articles et analyses d'IRIN sur http://www.irinnews.org

This article does not necessarily reflect the views of the United Nations or its agencies. Refer to the IRIN copyright page for conditions of use.

Cet article ne reflète pas nécessairement les vues des Nations Unies. Voir IRIN droits d'auteur pour les conditions d'utilisation.

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Sudan: New supplementary feeding centre opens its doors to Darfur IDPs

Report
World Vision
World Vision has just opened the first of five supplementary feeding centres planned for internally displaced people (IDPs) in South Darfur, Sudan.

The feeding centre was built in one week, adjacent to a primary health care (PHC) clinic that World Vision also set up and opened two weeks ago in the densely populated IDP camp of Otash (with approximately 17,000 IDPs), on the outskirts of Nyala town, where World Vision has based its operations in South Darfur.

Both the feeding centre and the PHC clinic were constructed by casual labourers from the Otash camp, with technical

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Angola + 2 others
Angola: Refugee returns in full swing from Zambia, DRC

Report
IRIN
[This report does not necessarily reflect the views of the United Nations]

JOHANNESBURG, 1 September (IRIN) - The UN refugee agency, UNHCR, expects to repatriate over half the 71,420 Angolan refugees remaining in camps and settlements in Zambia by the end of the year, the organisation said in a progress report released this week.

Earlier this month, with the help of the International Organisation for Migration, UNHCR began airlifting Angolan refugees from Mongu in western Zambia to Lumbala N'Guimbo in eastern Angola. A new overland corridor was also opened On 17 August when an inaugural

IRIN:

A selection of IRIN reports are posted on ReliefWeb. Find more IRIN news and analysis at http://www.irinnews.org

Une sélection d'articles d'IRIN sont publiés sur ReliefWeb. Trouvez d'autres articles et analyses d'IRIN sur http://www.irinnews.org

This article does not necessarily reflect the views of the United Nations or its agencies. Refer to the IRIN copyright page for conditions of use.

Cet article ne reflète pas nécessairement les vues des Nations Unies. Voir IRIN droits d'auteur pour les conditions d'utilisation.

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Sudan: Darfur rebels release abducted UN staff and aid workers

Report
UN News Service
Announcing the safe release of its three staff members and three other relief workers captured by rebels in the strife-torn Sudanese region of Darfur, the United Nations World Food Programme (WFP) today condemned the targeting of humanitarian personnel by armed groups.

The aid workers were freed today after negotiations between a UN security team conducting a search for them and the rebel Sudan Liberation Army (SLA), which had abducted the six workers in North Darfur on Saturday.

The three WFP staff and the three workers

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Chad + 1 other
Cholera in Chad

A total of 2,046 cases and 98 deaths (case fatality rate, 4.8%) have been reported from 14 June to 22 August 2004 in Western Chad, some distance from the refugee camps in the east of the country. The outbreak started in Massaguet (Hadjar Lamine) North of N'Djaména; from there it spread to Lac and Kanem provinces as well as to the capital city N'Djaména. The previous week a total of 453 new cases occurred in N'Djaména.

No cases have been reported from the Eastern part of Chad where the refugees from Darfur are gathering, though

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Bahamas + 2 others
Hurricane centre warns of "extreme damage'' possible from Frances

Miami (dpa) - Hurricane Frances, described as a ''dangerous'' with the capacity to cause ''extreme damage'', was surging westward over the Atlantic Wednesday towards the Bahamas where hurricane warnings were in place.

The storm, with winds of 220 kilometres per hour, was shifting westwards at 26 kilometres per hour, the Miami-based National Hurricane Centre said.

Frances was located at midday about 135 kilometres east of Grand Turk Island, nearly 1,200 kilometres east-southeast of the Florida east coast. A category 4 hurricane on the Saffir-Simpson

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Sudan: Darfur rebels release aid workers held as hostages: WFP

NAIROBI, Sept 1 (AFP) - Rebels in Sudan's war-ravaged Darfur region have released six aid workers taken as hostages over the weekend, a World Food Programme (WFP) spokesman said here Wednesday.

"The three WFP staff members and three members of Sudanese Red Crescent (SRC) were released by the SLM (Sudan Liberation Movement) this morning," Peter Smerdon told AFP by phone.

There were only three SRC workers, and not five as earlier thought when they were snatched on Saturday, he explained.

The humanitarian workers "were being

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Japan death toll rises from Typhoon Chaba, another may be on the way

TOKYO, Sept 1 (AFP) - Japan's death toll from Typhoon Chaba rose to 13 on Wednesday as another powerful Pacific storm threatened to hit its southern island of Okinawa.

Another four people are missing since Chaba hit Japan on Monday and wrought havoc across much of the country, flooding homes, uprooting trees and causing transport chaos.

The typhoon is the third deadly storm to hit the country in two weeks. Typhoons Aere and Megi earlier raced through East Asia, causing dozens of deaths in Japan, Taiwan and South Korea.

By late Tuesday Chaba had weakened into

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Israel + 1 other
OPT: UNRWA protests Gaza closure and curbing of Commissioner-General Hansen's freedom of movement

Press Release No. HQ/G/24/2004

The United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA) has today protested to the Israeli Government at the ongoing closure of the Erez Crossing into the Gaza Strip. The closure, which began on Tuesday 31 August, seriously damages UNRWA's ability to carry out its humanitarian mandate in the occupied Palestinian territory.

In an unprecedented and serious development, the Israeli authorities have barred Peter Hansen, UNRWA's Commissioner-General and an Under-Secretary General of the United Nations, from leaving Gaza

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Chad + 1 other
WFP appeals for extra food for refugees in eastern Chad

N'DJAMENA - The United Nations World Food Programme appealed today for US$12 million to expand its special feeding in refugee camps in Chad to save tens of thousands of children under the age of five as well as pregnant and nursing women driven from their homes in the Darfur region of western Sudan.

In a bid to stem a tide of malnutrition in the camps in Chad as the rainy season intensifies, WFP said it planned special blanket supplementary feeding for 55,000 children under five and pregnant and nursing women for at least six months. There are more than

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Georgia: Kits for Internally displaced mothers and children

Residents of South Ossetia, described in the Western media as a "break-away province" in the republic of Georgia, are fleeing unstable conditions for Tbilisi and Kutaisi. UMCOR is responding to the needs of these newly displaced persons-- mostly women and children-- with 15,000 health kits and 5,000 school kits. In addition ten pallets of soap, donated by a generous manufacturer, will be in the forty-foot container, valued at $241,000.